Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36902650›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Are Patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis Who Were Breastfed Protected against the Development of Severe Disease?

Sara Alonso, Ignacio Braña, Estefanía Pardo, Stefanie Burger, Pablo González Del Pozo, Mercedes Alperi, Rubén Queiro

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Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sara AlonsoRheumatology Service, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5274-320X
Ignacio BrañaRheumatology Service, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Estefanía PardoRheumatology Service, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Stefanie BurgerRheumatology Service, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Pablo González Del PozoRheumatology Service, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Mercedes AlperiRheumatology Service, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Rubén QueiroRheumatology Service, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8418-7145

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsBreastfeeding is recognized as one of the most influential drivers of the gut microbiome. In turn, alterations in the gut microbiome may play a role in the development and severity of spondyloarthritis (SpA). We aimed to analyze different disease outcomes in patients with axial SpA (axSpA) based on the history of breastfeeding. PATIENTS AND

methodsA random sample was selected from a large database of axSpA patients. Patients were divided based on history of breastfeeding and several disease outcomes were compared. Both groups were also compared based on disease severity. Adjusted linear and logistic regression statistical methods were used.

resultsThe study included 105 patients (46 women and 59 men), and the median age was 45 years (IQR: 16-72), and the mean age at diagnosis was 34.3 ± 10.9 years. Sixty-one patients (58.1%) were breastfed, with a median duration of 4 (IQR: 1-24) months. After the fully adjusted model, BASDAI [-1.13 (95%CI: -2.04, -0.23),

conclusionBreastfeeding might exert a protective effect against severe disease in patients with axSpA. These data need further confirmation.

Indexed as

axial spondyloarthritisbreastfeedingdisease activityprognosisquality of life

Identifiers

PMID36902650
PMCPMC10003909

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