Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36902615›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

The Global Burden of Glaucoma: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Study and Predictions by Bayesian Age-Period-Cohort Analysis.

Yi Lin, Bingcai Jiang, Yuanqing Cai, Wangdu Luo, Xiaomin Zhu, Qianyi Lin, Min Tang, Xiangji Li, Lin Xie

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yi LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, China.
Bingcai JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, China.
Yuanqing CaiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China.
Wangdu LuoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, China.
Xiaomin ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, China.
Qianyi LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, China.
Min TangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, China.
Xiangji LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, China.
Lin XieDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, China.

Funding

Chongqing Natural Research Foundation . cstc 2018jcyjAX0034National Natural Science Foundation of China 81470629National Natural Science Foundation of China 81670860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to report the most up-to-date information about the global disease burden of glaucoma from 1990 to 2019 and to forecast trends in the next few years. Publicly available data from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 were used in this study. The prevalence and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of glaucoma from 1990 to 2019 were reported. Finally, trends in the years following 2019 were predicted by Bayesian age-period-cohort (BAPC) models. We showed that, globally, the number of prevalent cases was 3,881,624 [95% uncertainty interval (UI): 3,301,963 to 4,535,045] in 1990 and increased to 7,473,400 (95% UI: 6,347,183 to 8,769,520) in 2019, while the age-standardized prevalence rate decreased from 111.92 [95% uncertainty interval (UI): 94.76 to 130.28 per 100,000] in 1990 to 94.68 (95% UI: 80.42 to 110.87 per 100,000) in 2019. The DALY number of glaucoma increased between 1990 and 2019, from 442,182 (95% UI: 301,827 to 626,486) in 1990 to 748,308 (95% UI: 515,636 to 1,044,667) in 2019. There was a significantly negative association between the sociodemographic index (SDI) and age-standardized DALY rates. The BAPC showed that the age-standardized DALY rate is predicted to decrease gradually in both males and females over the next few years. In summary, from 1990 to 2019, the global burden of glaucoma increased and the age-standardized DALY rate is predicted to decrease in the next few years. With the largest burden of glaucoma found in low-SDI regions, clinical diagnosis and treatment in such areas are more challenging and may warrant more attention.

Indexed as

disability-adjusted life yearsglaucomaprevalenceSDI

Identifiers

PMID36902615
PMCPMC10003840

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.