Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36901511›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Physically Inactive Undergraduate Students Exhibit More Symptoms of Anxiety, Depression, and Poor Quality of Life than Physically Active Students.

Endrew Eduardo Santos de Santana, Lucas Melo Neves, Karla Cardoso de Souza, Tassia Barcelos Mendes, Fabricio Eduardo Rossi, Ariana Aline da Silva, Rosemeire de Oliveira, Mauro Sergio Perilhão, Hamilton Roschel, Saulo Gil

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Endrew Eduardo Santos de SantanaPrograma de Atividades Esportivas Extensivas à Comunidade-PAEC, Santo Amaro University, São Paulo 04829-300, Brazil.
Lucas Melo NevesPost-Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Santo Amaro University, Sao Paulo 04829-300, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2426-9736
Karla Cardoso de SouzaPost-Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Santo Amaro University, Sao Paulo 04829-300, Brazil.
Tassia Barcelos MendesPost-Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Santo Amaro University, Sao Paulo 04829-300, Brazil.
Fabricio Eduardo RossiImmunometabolism of Skeletal Muscle and Exercise Research Group, Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina 64049-550, Brazil.
Ariana Aline da SilvaPrograma de Atividades Esportivas Extensivas à Comunidade-PAEC, Santo Amaro University, São Paulo 04829-300, Brazil.
Rosemeire de OliveiraPrograma de Atividades Esportivas Extensivas à Comunidade-PAEC, Santo Amaro University, São Paulo 04829-300, Brazil.
Mauro Sergio PerilhãoPrograma de Atividades Esportivas Extensivas à Comunidade-PAEC, Santo Amaro University, São Paulo 04829-300, Brazil.
Hamilton RoschelApplied Physiology and Nutrition Research Group, School of Physical Education and Sport, Rheumatology Division, School of Medicine FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo 14040-901, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9513-6132
Saulo GilPrograma de Atividades Esportivas Extensivas à Comunidade-PAEC, Santo Amaro University, São Paulo 04829-300, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9050-0073
Universidade de Santo Amaro · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal do Piauí · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe World Health Organization (WHO) recommends at least 150 min of moderate or vigorous activity (MVPA) per week for health benefits. However, meeting WHO guidelines for physical activity has been shown to be a great challenge for general populations and it may be even more difficult for undergraduate students due to elevated academic demand, thus negatively affecting general health status. Thus, this study investigated whether undergraduate students meeting WHO guidelines for physical activity show greater scores for symptoms of anxiety, depression, and poor quality of life than their counterparts not meeting guideline recommendations. Additionally, symptoms of anxiety, depression, and poor quality of life among academic areas were compared.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study. The participants were recruited through messaging apps or institutional e-mail. The participants filled out an online consent form, questionnaires to assess demographic and academic characteristics, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire, the Beck depression and anxiety inventory, and the short-form 36-item health survey questionnaire. The participants were classified as physically active (MVPA > 150 min/week) or inactive (MVPA < 150 min/week) according to WHO Guidelines.

resultsA total of 371 individuals were included in the analysis. Physically inactive students demonstrated higher scores of depression (17.96 vs. 14.62; 95% CI: -5.81 to -0.86;

conclusionsThe findings suggest that undergraduate students who do not meet WHO guidelines for physical activity display higher scores of anxiety, depression, and poor quality of life in comparison with their counterparts meeting physical activity guidelines. Collectively, these data suggest the need for academic institutions and policy makers to monitor and promote in-campus interventions to encourage physical activity.

Indexed as

DepressionQuality of LifeAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansStudentsmental disordersphysical activitystudents

Identifiers

PMID36901511
PMCPMC10001626
OpenAlexW4323044049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read46
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.