Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36901312›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Use of Iontophoresis with Corticosteroid in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Francisco Javier Martin-Vega, Maria Jesus Vinolo-Gil, Gloria Gonzalez-Medina, Manuel Rodríguez-Huguet, Inés Carmona-Barrientos, Cristina García-Muñoz

Open access · goldFull text readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francisco Javier Martin-VegaDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Cadiz, 11009 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4267-9958
Maria Jesus Vinolo-GilDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Cadiz, 11009 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4589-4442
Gloria Gonzalez-MedinaDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Cadiz, 11009 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5850-3055
Manuel Rodríguez-HuguetDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Cadiz, 11009 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0921-8263
Inés Carmona-BarrientosDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Cadiz, 11009 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6496-4683
Cristina García-MuñozDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Cadiz, 11009 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2621-2098
Universidad de Cádiz · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCarpal tunnel syndrome is a neuropathy that affects the median nerve. The aim of this review is to synthesize the evidence and perform a meta-analysis on the effects of iontophoresis in people with carpal tunnel syndrome.

methodsThe search was carried out using PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, CINHAL Complete, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, and SciELO. The methodological quality was evaluated using PEDro. A standardized or mean difference meta-analysis (Hedge's g) using a random-effects model was calculated.

resultsSeven randomized clinical trials using iontophoresis for electrophysiological, pain, and functional outcomes were included. The mean of PEDro was 7/10. No statistical differences were obtained for the median sensory nerve conduction velocity (SMD = -0.89;

conclusionsIontophoresis did not obtain an enhanced improvement compared to other interventions, but no clear recommendations could be made due to the limited number of included studies and the heterogeneity found in the assessment and intervention protocols. Further research is needed to draw sound conclusions.

Indexed as

Carpal Tunnel SyndromeAdrenal Cortex HormonesHand StrengthHumansIontophoresisPain MeasurementAdrenal Cortex Hormonescarpal tunnel syndromecorticosteroidsiontophoresismeta-analysissystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36901312
PMCPMC10001463
OpenAlexW4322630892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read28
identifiers read1
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.