Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36901255›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Enhancing the Breast Histopathology Image Analysis for Cancer Detection Using Variational Autoencoder.

Harsh Vardhan Guleria, Ali Mazhar Luqmani, Harsh Devendra Kothari, Priyanshu Phukan, Shruti Patil, Preksha Pareek, Ketan Kotecha, Ajith Abraham, Lubna Abdelkareim Gabralla

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Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Harsh Vardhan GuleriaSymbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Pune 412115, India.
Ali Mazhar LuqmaniSymbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Pune 412115, India.
Harsh Devendra KothariSymbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Pune 412115, India.
Priyanshu PhukanSymbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Pune 412115, India.
Shruti PatilSymbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Pune 412115, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4903-1540
Preksha PareekSymbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Pune 412115, India.
Ketan KotechaSymbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Pune 412115, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2653-3780
Ajith AbrahamFaculty of Computing and Data Sciences, FLAME University, Lavale, Pune 412115, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0169-6738
Lubna Abdelkareim GabrallaDepartment of Computer Science and Information Technology, College of Applied, Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A breast tissue biopsy is performed to identify the nature of a tumour, as it can be either cancerous or benign. The first implementations involved the use of machine learning algorithms. Random Forest and Support Vector Machine (SVM) were used to classify the input histopathological images into whether they were cancerous or non-cancerous. The implementations continued to provide promising results, and then Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) were applied for this purpose. We propose an approach for reconstructing the images using a Variational Autoencoder (VAE) and the Denoising Variational Autoencoder (DVAE) and then use a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model. Afterwards, we predicted whether the input image was cancerous or non-cancerous. Our implementation provides predictions with 73% accuracy, which is greater than the results produced by our custom-built CNN on our dataset. The proposed architecture will prove to be a new field of research and a new area to be explored in the field of computer vision using CNN and Generative Modelling since it incorporates reconstructions of the original input images and provides predictions on them thereafter.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsNeural Networks, ComputerAlgorithmsImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMachine Learningdeep learninghistopathology imagevariational autoencoder

Identifiers

PMID36901255
PMCPMC10002012

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.