Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36900846›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Indigenous Eye Health in the Americas: The Burden of Vision Impairment and Ocular Diseases.

João Marcello Furtado, Arthur Gustavo Fernandes, Juan Carlos Silva, Sandra Del Pino, Carolina Hommes

Open access · goldFull text readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Access to Myopia Care in the United States-A Narrative Review.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

João Marcello FurtadoPan American Health Organization, Washington, DC 20037, USA.
Arthur Gustavo FernandesDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo 04023-062, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7525-1838
Juan Carlos SilvaIndependent Researcher, Bogota 110111, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-4855-5008
Sandra Del PinoPan American Health Organization, Washington, DC 20037, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0559-4640
Carolina HommesPan American Health Organization, Washington, DC 20037, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9001-8276
World Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas · USUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Review of the burden of vision impairment and blindness and ocular disease occurrence in Indigenous Peoples of the Americas. We systematically reviewed findings of the frequency of vision impairment and blindness and/or frequency of ocular findings in Indigenous groups. The database search yielded 2829 citations, of which 2747 were excluded. We screened the full texts of 82 records for relevance and excluded 16. The remaining 66 articles were examined thoroughly, and 25 presented sufficient data to be included. Another 7 articles derived from references were included, summing a total of 32 studies selected. When considering adults over 40 years old, the highest frequencies of vision impairment and blindness in Indigenous Peoples varied from 11.1% in high-income North America to 28.5% in tropical Latin America, whose rates are considerably higher than those in the general population. Most of the ocular diseases reported were preventable and/or treatable, so blindness prevention programs should focus on accessibility to eye examinations, cataract surgeries, control of infectious diseases, and spectacles distribution. Finally, we recommend actions in six areas of attention towards improving the eye health in Indigenous Peoples: access and integration of eye services with primary care; telemedicine; customized propaedeutics; education on eye health; and quality of data.

Indexed as

Cataract ExtractionEye DiseasesAdultBlindnessHumansIncomeIndigenous PeoplesPopulation Groupshealth services accessibilityIndigenous health serviceIndigenous Peoplesophthalmologypublic health

Identifiers

PMID36900846
PMCPMC10000964
OpenAlexW4321497527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read67
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.