Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36900416›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts Exposed to High-Dose Ionizing Radiation Promote M2 Polarization of Macrophages, Which Induce Radiosensitivity in Cervical Cancer.

Yuhan Sheng, Baofang Zhang, Biyuan Xing, Zhao Liu, Yu Chang, Gang Wu, Yingchao Zhao

Full text read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Radiomitigators: Breakthroughs in Post-Radiation Recovery.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuhan ShengCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 420022, China.
Baofang ZhangCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 420022, China.
Biyuan XingCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 420022, China.
Zhao LiuCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 420022, China.
Yu ChangCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 420022, China.
Gang WuCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 420022, China.
Yingchao ZhaoCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 420022, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1979-2816

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 8197112037,81874218,8210102915,
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy, including brachytherapy, is a major therapeutic regimen for cervical cancer. Radioresistance is a decisive factor in radiation treatment failure. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in the tumor microenvironment are critical factors in the curative effects of cancer therapies. However, the interactions between TAMs and CAFs in the context of ionizing radiation are not fully understood. This study was undertaken to investigate whether M2 macrophages induce radioresistance in cervical cancer and to explore the TAMs' phenotypic transformation after IR and its underlying mechanisms. The radioresistance of cervical cancer cells was enhanced after being co-cultured with M2 macrophages. TAMs tended to undergo M2 polarization after high-dose irradiation, which was strongly associated with CAFs in both mouse models and patients with cervical cancer. Additionally, cytokine and chemokine analysis was performed to find that high-dose irradiated CAFs promoted macrophage polarization towards the M2 phenotype through chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2. Collectively, our results highlight the crucial role that high-dose irradiated CAFs play in the regulation of M2 phenotype polarization, which ultimately induces radioresistance in cervical cancer.

Indexed as

cancer-associated fibroblastscervical cancerradioresistanceradiotherapytumor-associated macrophages

Identifiers

PMID36900416
PMCPMC10001412

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.