Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36900254›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

The Influence of Ethnicity on Survival from Malignant Primary Brain Tumours in England: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Hiba A Wanis, Henrik Møller, Keyoumars Ashkan, Elizabeth A Davies

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Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hiba A WanisCancer Epidemiology and Cancer Services Research, Centre for Cancer, Society & Public Health, Bermondsey Wing, King's College London, 3rd Floor, Guy's Hospital, Great Maze Pond, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Henrik MøllerCancer Epidemiology and Cancer Services Research, Centre for Cancer, Society & Public Health, Bermondsey Wing, King's College London, 3rd Floor, Guy's Hospital, Great Maze Pond, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Keyoumars AshkanDepartment of Neurosurgery, King's College Hospital NHS Trust, Denmark Hill, London SE5 9RS, UK.
Elizabeth A DaviesCancer Epidemiology and Cancer Services Research, Centre for Cancer, Society & Public Health, Bermondsey Wing, King's College London, 3rd Floor, Guy's Hospital, Great Maze Pond, London SE1 9RT, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, the completeness of ethnicity data in the English cancer registration data has greatly improved. Using these data, this study aims to estimate the influence of ethnicity on survival from primary malignant brain tumours.

methodsDemographic and clinical data on adult patients diagnosed with malignant primary brain tumour from 2012 to 2017 were obtained (

resultsAfter an adjustment for known prognostic factors and factors potentially affecting access to healthcare, patients with an Indian background (HR 0.84, 95% CI 0.72-0.98), Any Other White (HR 0.83, 95% CI 0.76-0.91), Other Ethnic Group (HR 0.70, 95% CI 0.62-0.79), and Unknown/Not Stated Ethnicity (HR 0.81, 95% CI 0.75-0.88) had better one-year survivals than the White British Group. Individuals with Unknown ethnicity are less likely be diagnosed with glioblastoma (OR 0.70, 95% CI 0.58-0.84) and less likely to be diagnosed through a hospital stay that included an emergency admission (OR 0.61, 95% CI 0.53-0.69).

conclusionThe demonstrated ethnic variations associated with better brain tumour survival suggests the need to identify risk or protective factors that may underlie these differences in patient outcomes.

Indexed as

brain tumourscancer registryethnicityhealth inequalitiesoverall survival

Identifiers

PMID36900254
PMCPMC10000771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
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measurements read38
Read underepoch 390

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None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.