Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36900223›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Conversion of Minimally Invasive Liver Resection for HCC in Advanced Cirrhosis: Clinical Impact and Role of Difficulty Scoring Systems.

Federica Cipriani, Francesca Ratti, Gianluca Fornoni, Rebecca Marino, Antonella Tudisco, Marco Catena, Luca Aldrighetti

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Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Federica CiprianiHepatobiliary Surgery Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8651-5982
Francesca RattiHepatobiliary Surgery Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8108-9064
Gianluca FornoniHepatobiliary Surgery Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8287-5836
Rebecca MarinoHepatobiliary Surgery Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2069-6485
Antonella TudiscoHepatobiliary Surgery Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Marco CatenaHepatobiliary Surgery Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Luca AldrighettiHepatobiliary Surgery Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7729-2468

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinimally invasive liver resections (MILRs) in cirrhosis are at risk of conversion since cirrhosis and complexity, which can be estimated by scoring systems, are both independent factors for. We aimed to investigate the consequence of conversion of MILR for hepatocellular carcinoma in advanced cirrhosis.

methodsAfter retrospective review, MILRs for HCC were divided into preserved liver function (Cohort-A) and advanced cirrhosis cohorts (Cohort-B). Completed and converted MILRs were compared (Compl-A vs. Conv-A and Compl-B vs. Conv-B); then, converted patients were compared (Conv-A vs. Conv-B) as whole cohorts and after stratification for MILR difficulty using Iwate criteria.

results637 MILRs were studied (474 Cohort-A, 163 Cohort-B). Conv-A MILRs had worse outcomes than Compl-A: more blood loss; higher incidence of transfusions, morbidity, grade 2 complications, ascites, liver failure and longer hospitalization. Conv-B MILRs exhibited the same worse perioperative outcomes than Compl-B and also higher incidence of grade 1 complications. Conv-A and Conv-B outcomes of low difficulty MILRs resulted in similar perioperative outcomes, whereas the comparison of more difficult converted MILRs (intermediate/advanced/expert) resulted in several worse perioperative outcomes for patients with advanced cirrhosis. However, Conv-A and Conv-B outcomes were not significantly different in the whole cohort where "advanced/expert" MILRs were 33.1% and 5.5% in Cohort A and B.

conclusionsConversion in the setting of advanced cirrhosis can be associated with non-inferior outcomes compared to compensated cirrhosis, provided careful patient selection is applied (patients elected to low difficulty MILRs). Difficulty scoring systems may help in identifying the most appropriate candidates.

Indexed as

Child Bcirrhosisconversiondifficulty scorelaparoscopic liver resectionminimally invasive liver resectionportal hypertension

Identifiers

PMID36900223
PMCPMC10001094

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.