Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36900216›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Personalized Medicine in Infant Population with Cancer: Pharmacogenetic Pilot Study of Polymorphisms Related to Toxicity and Response to Chemotherapy.

Andrea Urtasun, Gladys G Olivera, Luis Sendra, Salvador F Aliño, Pablo Berlanga, Pablo Gargallo, David Hervás, Julia Balaguer, Antonio Juan-Ribelles, María Del Mar Andrés and 2 more

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Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Andrea UrtasunPediatrics Department, Pediatric Oncology Unit, University Clinic of Navarra, Av. de Pío XII, 36, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Gladys G OliveraDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitat de València, Av. Blasco Ibáñez 15, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7698-2122
Luis SendraDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitat de València, Av. Blasco Ibáñez 15, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3176-9763
Salvador F AliñoDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitat de València, Av. Blasco Ibáñez 15, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7830-8713
Pablo BerlangaDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Oncology, Institute Gustave Roussy Center, Rue Edouard Vaillant 114, 94800 Villejuif, France.
Pablo GargalloPediatric Oncology Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Av. Fernando Abril Martorell 106, 46026 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9720-8542
David HervásDepartment of Applied Statistics and Operations Research and Quality, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera, s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0635-4961
Julia BalaguerPediatric Oncology Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Av. Fernando Abril Martorell 106, 46026 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7346-6499
Antonio Juan-RibellesPediatric Oncology Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Av. Fernando Abril Martorell 106, 46026 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2662-7632
María Del Mar AndrésPediatric Oncology Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Av. Fernando Abril Martorell 106, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
Adela CañetePediatric Oncology Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Av. Fernando Abril Martorell 106, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
María José HerreroDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitat de València, Av. Blasco Ibáñez 15, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6042-4185

Funding

Asociación Esperanza y Sonrisa 0Asociación Pablo Ugarte 0Fundación Mutua Madrileña 0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPharmacogenetics is a personalized medicine tool that aims to optimize treatments by adapting them to each individual's genetics, maximizing their efficacy while minimizing their toxicity. Infants with cancer are especially vulnerable, and their co-morbidities have vital repercussions. The study of their pharmacogenetics is new in this clinical field.

methodsA unicentric, ambispective study of a cohort of infants receiving chemotherapy (from January 2007 to August 2019). The genotypes of 64 patients under 18 months of age were correlated with severe drug toxicities and survival. A pharmacogenetics panel was configured based on PharmGKB, drug labels, and international experts' consortiums.

resultsAssociations between SNPs and hematological toxicity were found. Most meaningful were:

conclusionsThis pharmacogenetic study is a pioneer in dealing with infants under 18 months of age. Further studies are needed to confirm the utility of the findings in this work to be used as predictive genetic biomarkers of toxicity and therapeutic efficacy in the infant population. If confirmed, their use in therapeutic decisions could improve the quality of life and prognosis of these patients.

Indexed as

anemiachemotherapyevent-free survivalinfantneutropeniaoverall survivalpharmacogeneticsSNP (single nucleotide polymorphism)therapeutic efficacythrombocytopeniatoxicity

Identifiers

PMID36900216
PMCPMC10000841

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.