Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36899702›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2023

Ungulates' Behavioral Responses to Humans as an Apex Predator in a Hunting-Prohibited Area of China.

Mingzhang Liu, William J McShea, Yidan Wang, Fan Xia, Xiaoli Shen, Sheng Li

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Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mingzhang LiuSchool of Life Sciences, Institute of Ecology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4148-8009
William J McSheaConservation Ecology Center, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Front Royal, VA 22630, USA.
Yidan WangSchool of Life Sciences, Institute of Ecology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8522-1483
Fan XiaSchool of Life Sciences, Institute of Ecology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Xiaoli ShenState Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China.
Sheng LiSchool of Life Sciences, Institute of Ecology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7200-9539

Funding

National Key Program of Research and Development 2022YFF1301500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large mammals can perceive humans as predators and therefore adjust their behavior to achieve coexistence with humans. However, lack of research at sites with low hunting intensity limits our understanding of how behavioral responses of animals adapt to different predation risks by humans. At Heshun County in North China, where hunting has been banned for over three decades and only low-intensity poaching exists, we exposed two large ungulates (Siberian roe deer

Indexed as

acoustic cuesAutomated Behavioral Response (ABR) systemfear ecologyhuman disturbanceplayback experiment

Identifiers

PMID36899702
PMCPMC10000205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read4
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.