Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36899324›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Child exposure to domestic violence, substance dependence and suicide resilience in child laborers.

Fateme Mohammadi, Khodayar Oshvandi, Farshid Shamsaei, Masoud Khodaveisi, Salman Khazaei, Seyedeh Zahra Masoumi

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fateme MohammadiChronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center and Autism Spectrum Disorders Research Center, Department of Nursing, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Khodayar OshvandiMother and Child Care Research Center, Department of Nursing, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Farshid ShamsaeiBehavioral Disorders and Substance Abuse Research Center, Institute of Mental Health and Addiction, Department of Nursing, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Masoud KhodaveisiChronic Diseases (Homecare) Research Center, Department of Nursing, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Salman KhazaeiHealth Sciences Research Center, Health Sciences & Technology Research Institute, Hamadan University of Medical Science, Hamadan, Iran.
Seyedeh Zahra MasoumiDepartment of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mother and Child Care Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. saraghaderi6392@yahoo.com.
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChild laborers are often defined as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. Child laborers are one of the most vulnerable groups in domestic violence. Domestic violence severely affects the physical and mental health, and consequently affects substance dependence and resilience to suicide of these children. Accordingly, it is essential to examine domestic violence, substance dependence, and suicidal ideation in working children.

objectivesthe present study aimed to investigate the relationship between exposure to domestic violence and substance dependence and suicide resilience on the other among child laborers in Iran.

methodsThis study employed cross-sectional research. 600 child laborers were selected via convenience and snow ball sampling from one rehabilitation and welfare center and three charity organization societies in the west of Iran, from January to August 2022. They completed questionnaires. Data were analyzed by SPSS software version 22 and with using descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation) and ANOVA, independent t-test and the multiple linear regression model with a backward strategy.

resultsFindings showed that exposure to domestic violence has a strong and direct correlation with substance dependence (r = 0.94, p < 0.001) and strong and indirect correlation with suicide resilience (r =- 0.91, p < 0.001). Also substance dependence has a strong and direct correlation with suicide resilience (r = -0.87, p < 0.001) in child laborers. Variables of substance dependence, suicide resilience, gender, guardian's disease status, living status and age can predict 76.51% of the variance in domestic violence in these children.

conclusionChild laborers experience a lot of domestic violence, which severely affects their suicide resilience and substance dependence in them. Therefore, there is an urgent need for systematic support programs with content (teaching self-care behaviors, stress management, avoiding tense and violent environments) in order to support of these children and reduce domestic violence against them and subsequently reduce substance improve abuse resilience to suicide in these children.

Indexed as

Child AbuseDomestic ViolenceSubstance-Related DisordersChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSuicidal IdeationChild laborersDomestic violenceSubstance dependenceSuicide resilience

Identifiers

PMID36899324
PMCPMC10007756
OpenAlexW4323864583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
reference markers read22
measurements read33
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.