Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36898745›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the diagnosis of patients with skin cancer: a systematic review protocol.

Seyed Mostafa Mostafavi Zadeh, Yasaman Rezaei, Ahmadreza Barahimi, Ebrahim Abbasi, Roudabeh Malekzadeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Epidemiology and infection · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Seyed Mostafa Mostafavi ZadehOncopathology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (the Islamic Republic of) s.mostafa2008@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1068-1837
Yasaman RezaeiOncopathology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
Ahmadreza BarahimiDepartment of Medical Mycology & Parasitology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
Ebrahim AbbasiDepartment of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
Roudabeh MalekzadehDepartment of Genetics, College of Science, Islamic Azad University Kazerun Branch, Kazerun, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe COVID-19 pandemic has changed aspects of patient care in the many scheduled medical activities, restricted access to healthcare facilities, and affected the diagnosis and organisation of patients with other health problems, specifically skin cancer. Skin cancer, the uninhibited progress of atypical skin cells, happens with unrepaired DNA genetic faults that lead them to multiply and create malignant tumours. Currently, dermatologists perform skin cancer diagnosis based on their specialised experience using the results of pathological tests from the skin biopsy. Sometimes, some specialists advise sonography imaging to check the skin tissue as a non-invasive method. The outbreak has led to postponements in the treatment and diagnosis of patients with skin cancer, including diagnostic delays because of limitations of diagnostic capacities and delays in referring patients to the physician. The purpose of this review is to improve our understanding of the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on the diagnosis of patients with skin cancer and conduct a scoping review to identify whether routine skin cancer diagnoses are affected by the persistent incidence of COVID-19. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The structure of research was compiled using Population/Intervention/Comparison/Outcomes/Study Design and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. First, we will find the main keywords to capture scientific studies related to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the diagnosis of skin cancer: COVID-19 and skin neoplasms. To warrant sufficient coverage and identify potential articles, we will search the combination of four electronic databases PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science and EMBASE, and ProQuest from 1 January 2019 until 30 September 2022. The screening, selection and data extraction of studies will be performed by two independent authors, who will then assessed the quality of the included studies according to Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: As this study will be a systematic review without human participants' involvement, no formal ethical assessment is required. Findings will be presented at conferences related to this field and will be disseminated in a peer-reviewed journal. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42022361569.

Indexed as

COVID-19Skin NeoplasmsCOVID-19 TestingHumansPandemicsResearch DesignSARS-CoV-2Systematic Reviews as TopicCOVID-19Dermatological tumoursHealth & safety

Identifiers

PMID36898745
PMCPMC10008412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.