Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36897880›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Regulation of inflammatory genes in decidual cells: Involvement of the bromodomain and extra-terminal family proteins.

Sandeep Ajgaonkar, Jonathan J Hirst, Mary Norris, Tamas Zakar

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sandeep AjgaonkarCollege of Health, Medicine, and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
Jonathan J HirstCollege of Health, Medicine, and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
Mary NorrisCollege of Health, Medicine, and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
Tamas ZakarCollege of Health, Medicine, and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1690-1159
John Hunter Hospital · AUHunter Medical Research Institute · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The decidua undergoes proinflammatory activation in late pregnancy, promoting labor. Bromodomain and Extra-Terminal (BET) family proteins interact with acetylated histones and may control gene expression in inflammation. Here, we assessed whether BETs are involved in inflammatory gene regulation in human decidual cells. We have treated primary cultures of decidual stromal cells (DSCs) from term pregnancies with endotoxin (LPS) and measured the expression of a panel of pro-and anti-inflammatory genes. BET involvement was assessed using the selective BET inhibitors (+)-JQ1 and I-BET-762 or the negative control compound (-)-JQ1. Histone 3 and -4 acetylation and BETs binding at the target gene promoters were determined to assess whether these processes are involved in the actions of LPS, BETs, and BET inhibitors. LPS increased the expression of the proinflammatory (PTGS2, IL6, CXCL8/IL8, TNF) and the anti-inflammatory (IL10, IDO1) genes of the panel. The constitutively expressed inflammatory genes (PTGS1, PTGES) were unaffected. The BET inhibitors, but not the control compound, reduced the basal and LPS-induced expression of PTGS1, PTGS2, IL6, CXCL8/IL8, IL10, and IDO1. TNF expression was not changed by BET inhibition. The dominant BETs were Bromodomain-containing protein -2 (BRD2) and -4L (BRD4L) in DSCs. LPS increased histone 4 acetylation at the CXCL8/IL8 and TNF promoters and histone 3 and -4 acetylation at the IDO1 promoter, while (+)-JQ1 abrogated histone acetylation at several promoters. Overall, histone acetylation and promoter binding of BETs showed no consistent relationship with gene expression across the gene panel and the treatments. BET proteins, predominantly BRD2 and BRD4L, control critical pro- and anti-inflammatory genes in DSCs. TNF induction exemplifies a BET-independent pathway. Changing histone acetylation at the promoters is not a general obligatory requirement for inflammatory gene expression in response to LPS. BETs likely act at chromatin loci separate from the examined promoters. BET inhibitors may block decidual activation at labor.

Indexed as

HistonesInterleukin-8Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAzepinesCyclooxygenase 2FemaleHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesPregnancyTranscription FactorsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAzepinesCyclooxygenase 2HistonesInterleukin-10Interleukin-6Interleukin-8LipopolysaccharidesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID36897880
PMCPMC10004631
OpenAlexW4323806501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read86
identifiers read11
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.