Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36897381›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2023

Multiplex PCR for rapid differential diagnosis of co-prevalent species of Theileria (Theileria annulata and Theileria orientalis) in cattle.

Sumnil Marwaha, Basanti Brar, Vinod Kumar Jain, Rachna Poonia, Minakshi Prasad

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Theileria annulata diagnostics: past, present and future.Tropical animal health and production · 2026
    Review
  3. Insight into oriental theileriosis: Indian perspective.Tropical animal health and production · 2025
    Review
  4. A novel recombinantVeterinary world · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sumnil MarwahaVeterinary Medicine, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Science, Hisar, India.
Basanti BrarBiofertilizer Production Lab, HGIPPCL, CCSHAU, Hisar, India.
Vinod Kumar JainVeterinary Clinical Complex, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Science, Hisar, India.
Rachna PooniaVeterinary Pathology, Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Science, Bikaner, India.
Minakshi PrasadAnimal Biotechnology, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Science, Hisar, India. minakshi.abt@luvas.edu.in.
Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences · INChaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University · INRajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Theileriosis is a tick-borne disease that causes enormous losses in the dairy industry. There are several species of Theileria that can infect bovines. Generally, more than one species are prevalent in any geographical area; thus, chances of co-infections are high. Differentiation of these species may not be possible by microscopic examination or serological tests. Therefore, in this study, a multiplex PCR assay was standardized and evaluated for rapid and simultaneous differential detection of two species of Theileria viz., Theileria annulata and Theileria orientalis. Species-specific primers were designed to target the merozoite piroplasm surface antigen gene (TAMS1) of T. annulata and the major piroplasm surface protein gene of T. orientalis, yielding specific amplicon of 229 bp and 466 bp, respectively. The sensitivity of multiplex PCR was 10

Indexed as

Cattle DiseasesTheileriaTheileria annulataTheileriasisAnimalsCattleDiagnosis, DifferentialDNA, ProtozoanMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionDNA, ProtozoanMPSPMultiplex PCRTAMS1Theileria annulataTheileria orientalisTheileriosis

Identifiers

PMID36897381
OpenAlexW4323808407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.