Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36897067›Full record

Trial reportJournal of tropical pediatrics2023

Effects of kangaroo mother care on feeding intolerance in preterm infants.

Sinem Yalnızoğlu Çaka, Sümeyra Topal, Sadık Yurttutan, Selin Aytemiz, Yasemin Çıkar, Murat Sarı

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sinem Yalnızoğlu ÇakaDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli 41001, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1572-7013
Sümeyra TopalDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kahramanmaraş İstiklal University, Kahramanmaraş 46100, Turkey.
Sadık YurttutanDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaraş 46040, Turkey.
Selin AytemizDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Health Practice and Research Hospital, Kahramanmaraş 46040, Turkey.
Yasemin ÇıkarDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Health Practice and Research Hospital, Kahramanmaraş 46040, Turkey.
Murat SarıDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Health Practice and Research Hospital, Kahramanmaraş 46040, Turkey.
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University · TRKahramanmaraş İstiklal ÜniversitesiKocaeli Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFeeding intolerance (FI) is a common condition in preterm infants because they have an immature gastrointestinal tract. There are studies on the effects of the position on gastric residual volume (GRV) in preterm infants. Kangaroo mother care (KMC) may be an instrument for reducing FI by providing an upright position to infants. Moreover, numerous studies conducted with this therapeutic position applied by putting an infant on the mother's chest have indicated its positive effects on the infant's weight gain, growth and development, and vital signs. Therefore, this study aimed to reveal the impact of KMC on FI in preterm infants.

methodsThe population of the study, designed as a randomized trial, consisted of 168 preterm infants [KMC: 84, Standart Care (SC): 84] hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit of a university hospital between June and November 2020. Infants were randomly selected and divided into two groups. After the vital signs of the infants in both groups became stable, the infants were fed in the same position. KMC was applied to the infants in the intervention group for 1 h by preparing a suitable environment after feeding. Infants in the SC group were placed in the prone position after feeding. The GRVs of the infants in both groups were recorded on the Infant Follow-up Form before the next feeding.

resultsNo statistically significant difference was detected between the groups upon comparing them in terms of demographic and clinical characteristics. The body temperatures and O2 saturations of the participants in the KMC group were statistically significantly higher, and their respiratory and heart rates were lower than the SC group. The transition time to full enteral feeding was statistically significantly shorter, and FI was experienced significantly less in the KMC group infants than in the SC group (p < 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of the infants' weight gain and length of hospital stay (p > 0.05).

conclusionThe present study demonstrated that KMC had a positive impact on FI in preterm infants. KMC is not only a safe care model providing the earliest contact between parents and infants but also a practice whose positive effect on the functioning of the digestive system in preterm infants we can use.

Indexed as

Kangaroo-Mother Care MethodHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureIntensive Care Units, NeonatalWeight Gaingastric residualkangaroo mother carenursing carepretermpreterm feeding intolerance

Identifiers

PMID36897067
PMCPMC10407975
OpenAlexW4323804932

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.