Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36896749›Full record

Observational studyIndian pediatrics2023

Profile of Cardiac Involvement in Children After Exposure to COVID-19.

Munesh Tomar, Maitri Chaudhuri, Tanvi Goel, Vikas Agarwal, Shifa Bidhan, Amit Jain, Anuj Rastogi, Vineet Saxena, Hariraj Singh Tomar

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Post-MIS-C cardiovascular outcomes: a systematic review.European journal of pediatrics · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Munesh TomarDepartment of Pediatrics, LLRM Medical College, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh. Correspondence to: Dr Munesh Tomar, Consultant, Pediatric Cardiologist, LLRM Medical College, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh 250 002. drmuneshtomar@gmail.com.
Maitri ChaudhuriDepartment of Pediatrics, Manipal Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka.
Tanvi GoelDepartment of Pediatrics, LLRM Medical College, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh.
Vikas AgarwalDepartment of Pediatrics, LLRM Medical College, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh.
Shifa BidhanDepartment of Pediatrics, Military Hospital, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh.
Amit JainAnand Skin and Child Care Center, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh.
Anuj RastogiDepartment of Pediatrics, Jaswant Rai Superspeciality Hospital, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh.
Vineet SaxenaDepartment of Pediatrics, Medwin Hospital, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh.
Hariraj Singh TomarDepartment of Pediatrics, Nutema Hospital Meerut, Uttar Pradesh.
Lala Lajpat Rai Memorial Medical College · INJaswant Rai Speciality Hospital · INManipal Hospital · INMedwin Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the incidence and pattern of cardiac involvement in children post-COVID (coronavirus disease) infection in a tertiary care referral hospital in India.

methodsA prospective observational study was conducted including all consecutive children with suspected MIS-C referred to the cardiology services.

resultsOf the 111 children with mean (SD) age was 3.5 (3.6) years, 95.4% had cardiac involvement. Abnormalities detected were coronary vasculopathy, pericardial effusion, valvular regurgitation, ventricular dysfunction, diastolic flow reversal in aorta, pulmonary hypertension, bradycardia and intra-cardiac thrombus. The survival rate post treatment was 99%. Early and short-term follow-up data was available in 95% and 70%, respectively. Cardiac parameters improved in majority.

conclusionCardiac involvement post COVID-19 is often a silent entity and may be missed unless specifically evaluated for. Early echocardiography aided prompt diagnosis, triaging, and treatment, and helps in favorable outcomes.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pericardial EffusionChildChild, PreschoolEchocardiographyHumansSystemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID36896749
PMCPMC10185927
OpenAlexW4323804424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.