Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36896457›Full record

ArticleThe World Allergy Organization journal2023

Assessing the national burden of allergic asthma by web-search data, pollen counts, and drug prescriptions in Germany and Sweden.

Sebastian Sitaru, Linda Tizek, Jeroen Buters, Agneta Ekebom, Jan-Erik Wallin, Alexander Zink

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sebastian SitaruTechnical University of Munich, School of Medicine, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Biedersteiner Str. 29, 80802 Munich, Germany.
Linda TizekTechnical University of Munich, School of Medicine, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Biedersteiner Str. 29, 80802 Munich, Germany.
Jeroen ButersCenter Allergy & Environment (ZAUM), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Technical University Munich/Helmholtz Center Munich, Munich, Germany.
Agneta EkebomDepartment of Environmental Research and Monitoring, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jan-Erik WallinPollen Laboratory in Umeå Ltd, Umeå, Sweden.
Alexander ZinkTechnical University of Munich, School of Medicine, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Biedersteiner Str. 29, 80802 Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Asthma and its main phenotype allergic asthma are prevalent, chronic, and complex diseases affecting 4% of the population. One main trigger for allergic asthma exacerbations is pollen. Online health information search behavior by people is increasing, and analysis of web-search data can provide valuable insight into disease burden and risk factors of a population. Objectives: We sought to perform a web-search data analysis and correlation to climate factors and pollen in 2 European countries. Methods: We analyzed the national web-search volume for allergic asthma-related keywords in Germany and Sweden from 2018 to 2021 and correlated it to local pollen counts, climatic factors, and drug prescription rates. Results: Per capita, more searches were conducted in Sweden than in Germany. A complex geographic stratification within the countries was observed. Search results were seasonal with a peak in spring and correlated with pollen counts in both countries. However, anti-asthmatic drug prescription rates in Sweden, as well as temperature and precipitation in both countries, did not correlate with search volume. Conclusion: Our analysis offers population-level insights about this complex disease by reporting its needs and establishing the correlation to pollen counts, which enables a targeted approach in the public health management of allergic asthma. Local pollen counts, as opposed to temperature or precipitation, might be good predictors of allergic asthma disease burden.

Indexed as

Allergic asthmaClimateDrug prescriptionsGooglePollen

Identifiers

PMID36896457
PMCPMC9988555

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.