Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36896050›Full record

ArticleJournal of maxillofacial and oral surgery2022

Salivary Cortisol as a Stress Monitor During Third Molar Surgery.

Taofiq Opaleye, Eyituoyo Okoturo, Oluwafemi Adewale Adesina, Afolabi Oyapero, Yussuf Salami, John Chukwudumebi Wemambu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07708389 (Comparison of Salivary Cortisol Response and Early Postoperative Outcomes Following 970-nm Diode Laser and Liquid Nitrogen Cryotherapy in Maxillary Labial Frenectomy), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07708389 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of Salivary Cortisol Response and Early Postoperative Outcomes Following 970-nm Diode Laser and Liquid Nitrogen Cryotherapy in Maxillary Labial Frenectomy: A Randomized Single-Blind Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKutahya Health Sciences UniversityRan2026 to 2027Enrolled40ConditionsMaxillary Labial Frenulum Abnormality, Hypertrophic Maxillary Labial FrenulumArms970-nm Diode Laser Frenectomy, Liquid Nitrogen Cryotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Taofiq OpaleyeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, 1-5, Oba Akinjobi Road, Ikeja, Lagos Nigeria.
Eyituoyo OkoturoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, 1-5, Oba Akinjobi Road, Ikeja, Lagos Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-1904-5765
Oluwafemi Adewale AdesinaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, 1-5, Oba Akinjobi Road, Ikeja, Lagos Nigeria.
Afolabi OyaperoDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Ikeja, Lagos State Nigeria.
Yussuf SalamiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, 1-5, Oba Akinjobi Road, Ikeja, Lagos Nigeria.
John Chukwudumebi WemambuDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, 1-5, Oba Akinjobi Road, Ikeja, Lagos Nigeria.
Lagos State University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Procedures in oral surgery, especially surgical extraction of the impacted mandibular third molar is often considered anxiety-producing and stressful. This study evaluated the effect of oral sedation (5 mg diazepam) on the physiological stress level in subjects that underwent surgical extraction of the mandibular third molar by measuring the change in salivary cortisol concentration. Subjects and methods: 204 salivary samples were collected from 102 subjects between 9.00 am and 12.00 pm to standardise the diurnal variations of cortisol secretion. Saliva samples were collected 45 min before and 15 min after surgical extraction from each subject in either group. The samples were stored in the freezer (- 20 °C) until analysis was done in the laboratory using salivary cortisol ELISA kits (DiaMetra S.r.l., Eagle Biosciences, Italy), and the cortisol concentration was measured with a microplate reader. Results: There was a statistically significant change ( Conclusions: Hence, oral sedation has no significant impact on physiological stress during the surgical extraction of the mandibular third molar. However, salivary cortisol concentration can adequately reflect the stress induced by surgical extraction in subjects and its usefulness as a biomarker in stress research. Furthermore, the type of disimpaction of mandibular third molar affects salivary cortisol concentration, with distoangular disimpaction having the highest cortisol concentration and more stressful to subjects when compared to other types of disimpaction.

Indexed as

CortisolELISASalivaSedativesStress

Identifiers

PMID36896050
PMCPMC9989074
OpenAlexW3107861614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.