Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36895931›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2023

Pembrolizumab plus pemetrexed-carboplatin combination in first-line treatment of advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer: a multicenter real-life study (CAP29).

Emmanuelle Renaud, Charles Ricordel, Romain Corre, Guillaume Leveiller, Florence Gadby, Hélène Babey, Josselin Annic, François Lucia, Vincent Bourbonne, Gilles Robinet and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Asthenia in cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs): the MOUSEION-11 systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. HER2 Therapies in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC).International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Emmanuelle RenaudDepartment of Medical Oncology, CHRU Morvan, University Hospital of Brest, Brest, France.
Charles RicordelDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, CHU Pontchaillou, University Hospital of Rennes, Rennes, France.
Romain CorreDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, CH Cornouaille, Quimper, France.
Guillaume LeveillerDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, CH Yves Le Foll, Saint-Brieuc, France.
Florence GadbyDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, Hospital of Morlaix, Morlaix, France.
Hélène BabeyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital of Landerneau, Landerneau, France.
Josselin AnnicDepartment of Medical Oncology, CHRU Morvan, University Hospital of Brest, Brest, France.
François LuciaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CHRU Morvan, University Hospital of Brest, Brest, France.
Vincent BourbonneDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CHRU Morvan, University Hospital of Brest, Brest, France.
Gilles RobinetDepartment of Medical Oncology, CHRU Morvan, University Hospital of Brest, Brest, France.
Renaud DescourtDepartment of Medical Oncology, CHRU Morvan, University Hospital of Brest, Brest, France.
Charles OrioneDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, CHRU Cavale Blanche University Hospital of Brest, Brest, France.
Gilles QuéréDepartment of Medical Oncology, CHRU Morvan, University Hospital of Brest, Brest, France.
Margaux GeierDepartment of Medical Oncology, CHRU Morvan, University Hospital of Brest, Brest, France.
Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Brest · FRCentre Hospitalier de Cornouaille · FRCentre Hospitalier des Pays de Morlaix · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pembrolizumab combined with chemotherapy is now first-line standard of care in advanced non-small cell lung cancer. This real-life study aimed to assess efficacy and safety of carboplatin-pemetrexed plus pembrolizumab in advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer. Methods: CAP29 is a retrospective, observational, multicenter real-life study conducted in 6 French centers. We evaluated efficacy of first-line setting chemotherapy plus pembrolizumab (November 2019 to September 2020) in advanced (stage III-IV) non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer patients without targetable alterations. Primary endpoint was progression-free survival. Secondary endpoints were overall survival, objective response rate and safety. Results: With a median follow-up of 4.5 months (0 to 22 months), a total of 121 patients were included. Baseline characteristics were: median age of 59.8 years with 7.4% ≥75 years, 58.7% of males, 91.8% PS 0-1, 87.6% of stage IV with ≥3 metastatic sites in 62% of cases. Patients had brain and liver metastases in 24% and 15.7% of cases, respectively. PD-L1 was <1% (44.6%), 1-49% (28.1%) and ≥50% (21.5%). Median progression-free survival and overall survival achieved 9 and 20.6 months, respectively. Objective response rate was 63.7% with 7 prolonged complete responses. Survival benefit seemed to be correlated with PD-L1 expression. Brain and liver metastases were not statistically associated with decreased overall survival. Most common adverse events were asthenia (76%), anemia (61.2%), nausea (53.7%), decreased appetite (37.2%) and liver cytolysis (34.7%). Renal and hepatic disorders were the main causes of pemetrexed discontinuation. Grade 3-4 adverse events concerned 17.5% of patients. Two treatment-related deaths were reported. Conclusions: First-line pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy confirmed real-life efficacy for patients with advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer. With median progression-free survival and overall survival of 9.0 and 20.6 months, respectively and no new safety signal, our real-life data are very close to results provided by clinical trials, confirming the benefit and the manageable toxicity profile of this combination.

Indexed as

chemo-immunotherapyfirst-line treatmentNon-small cell lung cancerpembrolizumabreal-life efficacy

Identifiers

PMID36895931
PMCPMC9989798
OpenAlexW4322183511

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.