Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36895900›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

Low-dose vs. standard-dose alteplase for Chinese patients with acute ischemic stroke: A propensity score analysis.

Jiawen Xu, Xi Chen, Yanan Xie, Yi Wang, Shidong Chen, Qiang Dong, Yi Dong, Kun Fang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiawen XuDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xi ChenDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yanan XieDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yi WangDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shidong ChenDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qiang DongDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yi DongDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Kun FangDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose: Previous studies have stimulated debates on low-dose alteplase administration in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) among the Asian population. We sought to evaluate the safety and efficacy of low-dose alteplase in Chinese patients with AIS using a real-world registry. Methods: We analyzed data from the Shanghai Stroke Service System. Patients receiving alteplase intravenous thrombolysis within 4.5 hours were included. These patients were divided into the low-dose alteplase group (0.55-0.65 mg/kg) and the standard-dose alteplase group (0.85-0.95 mg/kg). Baseline imbalances were adjusted by using the propensity score matching. The primary outcome was mortality or disability, which was defined as the modified Rankin scale (mRS) score ranging from 2 to 6 at discharge. The secondary outcomes were in-hospital mortality, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) and functional independence (mRS score 0-2). Results: From January 2019 to December 2020, a total of 1,334 patients were enrolled and 368 (27.6%) were treated with low-dose alteplase. The median age of the patients was 71 years, and 38.8% were female. Our study showed that the low-dose group had significantly higher rates of death or disability (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 1.49, 95% confidence interval (CI) [1.12, 1.98]) and less functional independence (aOR = 0.71, 95%CI [0.52, 0.97]) than the standard-dose group. There was no significant difference in sICH or in-hospital mortality between the standard-dose and low-dose alteplase groups. Conclusions: Low-dose alteplase was related to a poor functional outcome without lowering the risk of sICH, compared with standard-dose alteplase for AIS patients in China.

Indexed as

acute stroke therapyischemic strokerecombinant tissue plasminogen activatorsymptomatic intracranial hemorrhagethrombolysis

Identifiers

PMID36895900
PMCPMC9989159
OpenAlexW4321458782

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.