Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36895226›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2023

Effects of microvascular decompression on quality-of-life in trigeminal neuralgia patients aged 70 years and older.

Wataru Yoshizaki, Yoshiki Fujikawa, Sadaharu Torikoshi, Toshiro Katayama, Koichi Iwasaki, Hiroki Toda

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trigeminal neuralgia.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wataru YoshizakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, Osaka.
Yoshiki FujikawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, Osaka.
Sadaharu TorikoshiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Japanese Red Cross Fukui Hospital, Fukui.
Toshiro KatayamaDepartment of Health Science, Graduate School of Health Science, Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Osaka, Japan.
Koichi IwasakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, Osaka.
Hiroki TodaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, Osaka.
Kitano Hospital · JPFukui Red Cross Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) occasionally affects older adults, frequently worsens, and becomes refractory to medication. Older adult patients with TN may consider microvascular decompression (MVD) for their treatment. No study examines MVD effects on older adult TN patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The present study evaluates the HRQoL of TN patients aged 70 years and older before and after MVD. Methods: Adult TN patients who underwent MVD evaluated their HRQoL using the 36-Item Short-form (SF-36) Health Survey before and 6 months after MVD. The patients were divided into four groups according to their decade of age. The clinical parameters and operative outcomes were analyzed statistically. The SF-36 physical, mental, and role social component summary scores and eight domain scale scores were analyzed using a twoway repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) to compare the effects of age group and preoperative and postoperative time points. Results: Among 57 adult patients (34 women, 23 men; mean age, 69 years; range, 30-89 years), 21 patients were in their seventies, and 11 were in their eighties. The SF-36 scores of patients in all age groups improved after MVD. Two-way repeated-measures ANOVA demonstrated a significant age group effect on the physical component summary and its physical functioning domain. A time point effect was significant on all component summaries and domains. There was a significant interaction between age group and time point effects on the bodily pain domain. These results suggested that patients 70 years and older had significant postoperative HRQoL improvement, but their improvement of physical-related HRQoL and multiple physical pain issues were limited. Conclusion: Impaired HRQoL in TN patients aged 70 years and older can improve after MVD. Careful management of multiple comorbidities and surgical risks enables MVD to be an appropriate treatment for older adult patients with refractory TN.

Indexed as

36-Item short-form health survey (SF-36)Health-related quality of lifeMicrovascular decompressionOlder adultTrigeminal neuralgia

Identifiers

PMID36895226
PMCPMC9990813
OpenAlexW4319160780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.