Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36895048›Full record

ArticleBorderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation2023

Dissociative experiences of adolescents with borderline personality disorder: description and prediction.

Mary C Zanarini, Eduardo Martinho, Christina M Temes, Isabel V Glass, Blaise A Aguirre, Marianne Goodman, Garrett M Fitzmaurice

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Borderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mary C Zanarini *McLean Hospital, McLean Hospital, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA. mzanarini@mclean.harvard.edu.
Eduardo Martinho *University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Christina M TemesHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Isabel V GlassMcLean Hospital, McLean Hospital, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Blaise A AguirreMcLean Hospital, McLean Hospital, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Marianne GoodmanJames J. Peters Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Bronx, USA.
Garrett M FitzmauriceMcLean Hospital, McLean Hospital, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
McLean Hospital · USJames J. Peters VA Medical Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe first purpose of this study was to assess the severity of dissociative experiences reported by adolescent inpatients with borderline personality disorder (BPD). The second purpose was to compare the severity of their dissociative symptoms to those reported by a sample of adult inpatients with BPD. The third purpose of this study was to assess a range of clinically meaningful predictors of the severity of dissociation in adolescents and adults with BPD.

methodsThe Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES) was administered to a total of 89 hospitalized girls and boys aged 13-17 with BPD and 290 adult inpatients with BPD. Predictors of the severity of dissociation in adolescents and adults with BPD were assessed using the Revised Childhood Experiences Questionnaire (a semi-structured interview), the NEO, and the SCID I.

resultsBorderline adolescents and adults had non-significant differences on their overall DES scores and subscale scores. They also had a non-significant distribution of low, moderate, and high scores. In terms of multivariate predictors, neither temperament nor childhood adversity was a significant predictor of the severity of dissociative symptoms in adolescents. However, co-occurring eating disorders were found in multivariate analyses to be the only bivariate predictor to significantly predict this outcome. In adults with BPD, however, both the severity of childhood sexual abuse and co-occurring PTSD were significantly related to the severity of dissociative symptoms in multivariate analyses.

conclusionsTaken together, the results of this study suggest that the severity of dissociation is not significantly different in adolescents and adults with BPD. However, the etiological factors differ substantially.

Indexed as

AdolescenceBorderline personality disorderDissociation

Identifiers

PMID36895048
PMCPMC9999594
OpenAlexW4323809314

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.