Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36894965›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2023

B7-H3 expression is associated with high PD-L1 expression in clear cell renal cell carcinoma and predicts poor prognosis.

Jung Hee Lee, Yong Jun Kim, Hyun Woo Ryu, Seung Won Shin, Eun Ji Kim, So Hyun Shin, Joon Young Park, So Young Kim, Chung Su Hwang, Joo-Young Na and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jung Hee Lee *Department of Pathology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Yong Jun Kim *School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.
Hyun Woo RyuSchool of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.
Seung Won ShinSchool of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.
Eun Ji KimSchool of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.
So Hyun ShinDepartment of Pathology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Joon Young ParkDepartment of Pathology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
So Young KimDepartment of Pathology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Chung Su HwangDepartment of Pathology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Joo-Young NaDepartment of Pathology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Dong Hoon ShinDepartment of Pathology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Jee Yeon KimDepartment of Pathology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Hyun Jung LeeDepartment of Pathology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea. hyunjunglee@pusan.ac.kr.
Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KRPusan National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClear cell Renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is an immunogenic tumor. B7 family members, such as CTLA-4, PD-1, and PD-L1, are the main components of immune checkpoints that regulate various immune responses. Specifically, B7-H3 regulates T cell-mediated immune responses against cancer. This study aimed to analyze the association between B7-H3 and CTLA-4 expression and the prognostic factors of ccRCC to provide a basis for their potential use as predictive factors and in immunotherapy.

methodsFormalin-fixed paraffin-embedded specimens were obtained from 244 ccRCC patients, and B7-H3, CTLA-4, and PD-L1 expressions were evaluated using immunohistochemical staining.

resultsB7-H3 and CTLA-4 were positive in 73 (29.9%) and 57 (23.4%) of the 244 patients, respectively. B7-H3 expression was significantly associated with PD-L1 expression (P <  0.0001); however, CTLA-4 expression was not (P = 0.842). Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that positive B7-H3 expression was associated with poor progression-free survival (PFS) (P <  0.0001), whereas CTLA-4 expression was not (P = 0.457). Multivariate analysis revealed that B7-H3 was correlated with poor PFS (P = 0.031), whereas CTLA-4 was not (P = 0.173).

conclusionsTo the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to investigate B7-H3 and PD-L1 expression and survival in ccRCC. B7-H3 expression is an independent prognostic factor for ccRCC. Furthermore, multiple immune cell inhibitory targets, such as B7-H3 and PD-L1, can be used for therapeutic tumor regression in a clinical setting.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsB7 AntigensB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorHumansKaplan-Meier EstimatePrognosisB7 AntigensB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD276 protein, humanB7-H3Clear cell renal cell carcinomaPD-L1Prognosis

Identifiers

PMID36894965
PMCPMC9996938
OpenAlexW4323806179

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.