Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36894946›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2023

Mental health outcomes and quality of life of Ukrainian refugees in Germany.

Johanna Buchcik, Viktoriia Kovach, Adekunle Adedeji

Abstract read
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Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Professional Practice of Ukrainian Doctors in Germany and Poland-Legal and Ethical Considerations.Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Johanna BuchcikDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany. johanna.buchcik@haw-hamburg.de.
Viktoriia KovachDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany.
Adekunle AdedejiDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The war in Ukraine has generated an increase in the number of refugees. As one of the top recipients of refugees, Germany has introduced policies to ease the integration of Ukrainians. The current study explores mental health outcomes and their association with quality of life among a sample of Ukrainian refugees in Germany. Cross-sectional data were collected from a sample of Ukrainian refugees in Germany (n = 304) using standardised instruments. A t-test was used to check for possible significant differences based on gender. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyse potential associations between general health (GHQ-12) and depressive symptoms and anxiety (PHQ-4), and quality of life (EUROHIS-QOL 8 item). Female participants reported significantly higher psychological distress, depressive symptoms and anxiety. The significant model (p < .001) for the males accounts for 33.6% of the variance in quality of life. General psychological distress (β = - .240) and depressive symptoms and anxiety (β = - .411) are associated with decreased quality of life. For the female sample (p < .001), the model explains 35.7% of the variance in quality of life. General psychological distress (β = - .402) and depressive symptoms and anxiety (β = - .261) are associated with decreased quality of life. The current study provides the first knowledge on the prevalence of mental health problems and their associations with quality of life among Ukrainian refugees. The findings further identify the vulnerability of women refugees to poorer mental health outcomes. The results also confirm that traumatic experiences in the context of war explain a considerable bulk of mental health problems.

Indexed as

RefugeesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleGermanyHumansMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CareQuality of LifeAnxietyDepressionMental healthQuality of lifeRefugeeWar in Ukraine

Identifiers

PMID36894946
PMCPMC9996949

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.