Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36894680›Full record

ArticleJournal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie2024

Effect of patients' attitude and perception of oral hygiene on white spot lesion development and plaque accumulation during orthodontic treatment : A survey of patients with fixed appliances.

Lina Sharab, Carli Loss, Alex Kluemper, Hiroko Nagaoka, Gregory Hawk, Cynthia Beeman

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lina SharabDivision of Orthodontics, Department of Oral Health Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA. Lina.sharab@uky.edu.
Carli LossPrivate practice, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Alex KluemperPrivate practice, Granville, OH, USA.
Hiroko NagaokaDivision of Restorative, Department of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Gregory HawkDepartment of Statistics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Cynthia BeemanDivision of Orthodontics, Department of Oral Health Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the impact of oral hygiene practices, as well as beliefs and attitudes toward orthodontic treatment on white spot lesion (WSL) development and plaque accumulation in orthodontic patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 106 individuals (61 female, 45 male) patients aged 10-49 years who were treated with fixed appliances treatment completed a 14-question survey regarding aspects of their oral hygiene (OH) and orthodontic visits. The number of teeth with WSL and the plaque indexes were recorded for each patient. Poisson regression and linear regression models were used to analyze the association of survey responses with the observed WSLs and plaque accumulation, respectively.

resultsParticipants of both sexes reported similar beliefs about OH (66% agreed to the importance of OH statements), practiced proper OH (69% good practices), and reported a similar perception regarding the quality of their OH routine and of their orthodontic treatment. However, in total, none of the findings was significantly related to the development of WSLs or plaque accumulation. Significantly fewer WSLs were observed in male patients who perceived themselves as having good control over OH. Female participants reported significantly higher expectations regarding posttreatment smile improvement compared to males. Overall, responses by male participants were deemed to be more accurate than those by female participants when related to WSL development and plaque accumulation.

conclusionOur survey hints at a possible relationship between WSL formation and patients' sense of control over OH routine in males. Future studies should further explore the effect of sex on the attitude toward and perception of OH in orthodontic patients. This survey highlights the multifactorial nature of WSL development in orthodontic patients and the complexity of predicting patient compliance.

Indexed as

Dental PlaqueOral HygieneOrthodontic Appliances, FixedAdolescentAdultAttitude to HealthChildDental CariesFemaleGermanyHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDental cariesFixed orthodontic appliancesPatient complianceSense of controlSurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID36894680
OpenAlexW4323809218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.