Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36894570›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2023

A Shigella flexneri 2a synthetic glycan-based vaccine induces a long-lasting immune response in adults.

Shiri Meron-Sudai, Valeria Asato, Amos Adler, Anya Bialik, Sophy Goren, Ortal Ariel-Cohen, Arava Reizis, Laurence A Mulard, Armelle Phalipon, Dani Cohen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Shigellosis.Lancet (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  7. Development of a Novel mRNA Vaccine AgainstBioinformatics and biology insights · 2025
    Article
  8. Chemical Synthesis of Complex Carbohydrates.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Further characterization ofFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shiri Meron-Sudai *School of Public Health, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel.
Valeria Asato *School of Public Health, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel.
Amos AdlerSchool of Public Health, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel.
Anya BialikSchool of Public Health, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel.
Sophy GorenSchool of Public Health, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel.
Ortal Ariel-CohenSchool of Public Health, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel.
Arava ReizisSchool of Public Health, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel.
Laurence A MulardInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, CNRS UMR3523, Unité de Chimie des Biomolécules, F-75015, Paris, France.
Armelle PhaliponInstitut Pasteur, Innovation Lab. Vaccines, F-75015, Paris, France.
Dani CohenSchool of Public Health, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel. dancohen@tauex.tau.ac.il.
Tel Aviv University · ILInstitut Pasteur · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation) OPP1195433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shigella is a leading cause of moderate to severe diarrhea worldwide and of diarrhea-associated deaths in children under 5 years of age in low-and middle-income countries. A vaccine against shigellosis is in high demand. SF2a-TT15, a synthetic carbohydrate-based conjugate vaccine candidate against Shigella flexneri 2a (SF2a) was found safe and strongly immunogenic in adult volunteers. Here, SF2a-TT15 at 10 µg oligosaccharide (OS) vaccine dose is shown to induce a sustained immune response in magnitude and functionality in the majority of volunteers followed up 2 and 3 years post-vaccination. High levels of either one of the humoral parameters as well as the number of specific-IgG memory B-cells determined 3 months after vaccination were good predictors of the durability of the immune response. This study is the first to examine the long-term durability of antibody functionality and memory B-cell response induced by a Shigella vaccine candidate.

Identifiers

PMID36894570
PMCPMC9998260
OpenAlexW4323804544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.