Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36894120›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced research2024

Strain specificity of lactobacilli with promoted colonization by galactooligosaccharides administration in protecting intestinal barriers during Salmonella infection.

Yujun Wu, Xiangyu Zhang, Xiaoyi Liu, Yi Li, Dandan Han, Yu Pi, Melanie A Whitmore, Xingmiao Lu, Guolong Zhang, Jinkai Zheng and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Spatiotemporal dynamics of mucosa-associatedAnimal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2025
    Article
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  15. The Prophylactic Protection ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. eLife · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yujun WuState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Xiangyu ZhangState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Xiaoyi LiuState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Yi LiState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Dandan HanState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Yu PiState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Melanie A WhitmoreDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.
Xingmiao LuInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
Guolong ZhangDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.
Jinkai ZhengInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
Junjun WangState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address: wangjj@cau.edu.cn.
China Agricultural University · CNInstitute of Food Science and Technology · CNOklahoma State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGalactooligosaccharides (GOS) are lactogenic prebiotics that exert health benefits by stimulating the growth of different Lactobacillus strains in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the mechanism of action of different GOS-enriched lactobacilli in intestinal health.

methodsPiglets and mice were supplemented with GOS to identify specific enrichment of Lactobacillus. The protective effects of individual GOS-enriched lactobacilli were investigated in Salmonella-infected mice. Macrophage depletion and transcriptome analysis were further performed to assess the involvement of macrophages and the underlying mechanisms of individual lactobacilli. An in vitro cell co-culture system was also used to evaluate the anti-adhesive and anti-invasive activities of lactobacilli against Salmonella in epithelial cells.

resultsGOS markedly increased the relative abundance of three lactobacilli including L. delbrueckii, L. johnsonii, and L. reuteri in both piglets and mice. Supplementation with GOS further alleviated Salmonella infection in mice. L. delbrueckii (ATCC®BAA 365™), but not L. johnsonii or L. reuteri, enhanced propionate production in the intestinal tract and ameliorated Salmonella-induced intestinal inflammation and barrier dysfunction by suppressing the JAK2-STAT3 signaling and M1 macrophage polarization. L. johnsonii (BNCC 186110), on the other hand, inhibited Salmonella adhesion and invasion of epithelial cells through competitive exclusion. However, L. reuteri (BNCC 186135) failed to protect mice against Salmonella infection.

conclusionGOS-enriched lactobacilli show a differential role in protecting against Salmonella-induced intestinal barrier dysfunction and inflammation. Our results provide novel insights into the mechanism of action of GOS and individual Lactobacillus strains in the control and prevention of intestinal inflammatory disorders.

Indexed as

Limosilactobacillus reuteriProbioticsSalmonella Infections, AnimalAnimalsInflammationIntestinesLactobacillusMiceSwineGalactooligosaccharidesIntestinal inflammationLactobacillusSalmonella

Identifiers

PMID36894120
PMCPMC10834803
OpenAlexW4323351135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.