Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36893455›Full record

ArticleBlood2023

Molecular basis of polycomb group protein-mediated fetal hemoglobin repression.

Kunhua Qin, Xianjiang Lan, Peng Huang, Megan S Saari, Eugene Khandros, Cheryl A Keller, Belinda Giardine, Osheiza Abdulmalik, Junwei Shi, Ross C Hardison and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Dissecting polycomb complexes for enhanced fetal hemoglobin production.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Discovery of a Novel DNMT1 Inhibitor with Improved Efficacy in Treating β-Thalassemia.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kunhua QinDivision of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Xianjiang LanDepartment of Systems Biology for Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Peng HuangDivision of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0003-3008-851X
Megan S SaariDivision of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Eugene KhandrosDivision of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0003-2313-9710
Cheryl A KellerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, State College, PA.ORCID 0000-0001-6594-0245
Belinda GiardineDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, State College, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-4681-1074
Osheiza AbdulmalikDivision of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0003-2497-4291
Junwei ShiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-8427-6316
Ross C HardisonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, State College, PA.ORCID 0000-0003-4084-7516
Gerd A BlobelDivision of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-0714-9612
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USPennsylvania State University · USFudan University · CNUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Stem Cell and Transplantation BiologyU54DK106829 · NIDDK · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI DEREK L STIREWALT · 2015 to 2026
$9.1M
Regulation of Hemoglobin SwitchingR01HL119479 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI Gerd A Blobel · 2013 to 2026
$8.0M
RED CELL HEMOGLOBIN RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL007150 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI STELLA T CHOU, Mortimer Poncz · 1985 to 2026
$7.4M
VISION: ValIdated Systematic IntegratiON of epigenomic dataR24DK106766 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI BLOBEL, GERD A, BODINE, DAVID M. · 2016 to 2020
$6.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119479NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007150NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK106766NIDDK NIH HHS U54 DK106829
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The switch from fetal hemoglobin (HbF) to adult hemoglobin (HbA) is a paradigm for developmental gene expression control with relevance to sickle cell disease and β-thalassemia. Polycomb repressive complex (PRC) proteins regulate this switch, and an inhibitor of PRC2 has entered a clinical trial for HbF activation. Yet, how PRC complexes function in this process, their target genes, and relevant subunit composition are unknown. Here, we identified the PRC1 subunit BMI1 as a novel HbF repressor. We uncovered the RNA binding proteins LIN28B, IGF2BP1, and IGF2BP3 genes as direct BMI1 targets, and demonstrate that they account for the entirety of BMI1's effect on HbF regulation. BMI1 functions as part of the canonical PRC1 (cPRC1) subcomplex as revealed by the physical and functional dissection of BMI1 protein partners. Lastly, we demonstrate that BMI1/cPRC1 acts in concert with PRC2 to repress HbF through the same target genes. Our study illuminates how PRC silences HbF, highlighting an epigenetic mechanism involved in hemoglobin switching.

Indexed as

Fetal HemoglobinPolycomb Repressive Complex 1Polycomb-Group ProteinsFetal HemoglobinPolycomb-Group ProteinsPolycomb Repressive Complex 1

Identifiers

PMID36893455
PMCPMC10273169
OpenAlexW4323657134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.