Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36893206›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Oral and emotional health experience of refugees' in the state of Massachusetts - A mixed methods approach.

Shaikha Aldukhail, Anubhuti Shukla, Mohammad Tareq Khadra, Ziad Al Hennawi, Samantha Jordan, Tamara J Cadet, Hend Alqaderi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The Oral Health Disparity Among Refugee Children: A Systematic Review.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shaikha AldukhailDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9373-545X
Anubhuti ShuklaDepartment of Oral Health Policy & Epidemiology, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Mohammad Tareq KhadraUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Ziad Al HennawiEdward M. Kennedy Community Health Center, Worcester, MA, United States of America.
Samantha JordanDepartment of Oral Health Policy & Epidemiology, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Tamara J CadetDepartment of Oral Health Policy & Epidemiology, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4660-8009
Hend AlqaderiDepartment of Oral Health Policy & Epidemiology, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3422-5091

Funding

Shared decision-making and colorectal cancer screening behaviors among older adults with low health literacyK23AG062795 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CADET, TAMARA J. · 2020 to 2024
$634k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG062795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn this study, we aimed to explore the oral and emotional health challenges experienced by a sample of refugees in Massachusetts across different stages of resettlement using a mixed methods approach.

methodsWe collaborated with two Federally Qualified Health Centers to identify and recruit participants for either surveys (n = 69) or semi-structured interviews (n = 12). Data collection was conducted in 2018. We performed descriptive statistics using STATA 14, and analyzed the interviews using qualitative methods.

resultsOverall, cost and lack of structure were the largest barriers identified for accessing dental care in participants' home and host countries. In the US, participants reported receiving state-provided public health insurance, but still experienced disrupted access to dental care due to coverage limitations. We identified several mental health risk factors that may affect participants' oral health, including trauma, depression, and sleeping problems. Despite these challenges, participants also identified areas of resilience and adaptability in both attitude and actions.

conclusionsThe themes identified in our study suggest that refugees have attitudes, beliefs, and experiences that contribute to their perspectives on oral health care. While some of the reported barriers to access dental care were attitudinal, others were structural. Access to dental care in the US was reported to be structured and available, but with limited coverage issues. This paper underscores the oral and emotional health aspects of refugees for future considerations and planning of appropriate, affordable and cost-effective policies in the global health care systems.

Indexed as

Mental HealthRefugeesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMassachusettsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID36893206
PMCPMC9997929

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.