Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36893192›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Quantitative analysis of calcium oxalate monohydrate and dihydrate for elucidating the formation mechanism of calcium oxalate kidney stones.

Mihoko Maruyama, Koichi P Sawada, Yutaro Tanaka, Atsushi Okada, Koichi Momma, Masanori Nakamura, Ryota Mori, Yoshihiro Furukawa, Yuki Sugiura, Rie Tajiri and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Mihoko MaruyamaGraduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3453-8007
Koichi P SawadaGraduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Yutaro TanakaDepartment of Nephro-urology, Nagoya City University, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Atsushi OkadaDepartment of Nephro-urology, Nagoya City University, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2080-3794
Koichi MommaNational Museum of Nature and Science, Tsukuba, Japan.
Masanori NakamuraNagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Ryota MoriGraduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Yoshihiro FurukawaDepartment of Earth Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Yuki SugiuraHealth and Medical Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Takamatsu, Kagawa, Japan.
Rie TajiriTajiri Thin Section Laboratory, Higashiosaka, Osaka, Japan.
Kazumi TaguchiDepartment of Nephro-urology, Nagoya City University, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Shuzo HamamotoDepartment of Nephro-urology, Nagoya City University, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Ryosuke AndoDepartment of Nephro-urology, Nagoya City University, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Katsuo TsukamotoGraduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Kazufumi TakanoGraduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Kyoto Prefectural University, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Masayuki ImanishiGraduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Masashi YoshimuraInstitute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Suita City, Osaka, Japan.
Takahiro YasuiDepartment of Nephro-urology, Nagoya City University, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Yusuke MoriGraduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to identify and quantitatively analyze calcium oxalate (CaOx) kidney stones on the order of micrometers, with a focus on the quantitative identification of calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) and dihydrate (COD). We performed Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), and microfocus X-ray computed tomography measurements (microfocus X-ray CT) and compared their results. An extended analysis of the FTIR spectrum focusing on the 780 cm-1 peak made it possible to achieve a reliable analysis of the COM/COD ratio. We succeeded in the quantitative analysis of COM/COD in 50-μm2 areas by applying microscopic FTIR for thin sections of kidney stones, and by applying microfocus X-ray CT system for bulk samples. The analysis results based on the PXRD measurements with micro-sampling, the microscopic FTIR analysis of thin sections, and the microfocus X-ray CT system observation of a bulk kidney stone sample showed roughly consistent results, indicating that all three methods can be used complementarily. This quantitative analysis method evaluates the detailed CaOx composition on the preserved stone surface and provides information on the stone formation processes. This information clarifies where and which crystal phase nucleates, how the crystals grow, and how the transition from the metastable phase to the stable phase proceeds. The phase transition affects the growth rate and hardness of kidney stones and thus provides crucial clues to the kidney stone formation process.

Indexed as

Calcium OxalateKidney CalculiHumansSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredTomography, X-Ray ComputedX-RaysCalcium Oxalate

Identifiers

PMID36893192
PMCPMC9997882

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.