Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36893132›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Humic substances from composted fennel residues control the inflammation induced by Helicobacter pylori infection in AGS cells.

Mariavittoria Verrillo, Paola Cuomo, Angela Michela Immacolata Montone, Davide Savy, Riccardo Spaccini, Rosanna Capparelli, Alessandro Piccolo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Antioxidant Features of Humic Products by ABTS Assay.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Polystyrene Microplastics ExacerbateInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mariavittoria VerrilloCentro Interdipartimentale di Ricerca per la Risonanza Magnetica Nucleare per l'Ambiente, l'Agroalimentare, ed i Nuovi Materiali (CERMANU), University of Naples "Federico II", Portici, Italy.
Paola CuomoDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Portici, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4504-1714
Angela Michela Immacolata MontoneDepartment of Food Inspection, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, Portici, Italy.
Davide SavyDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Portici, Italy.
Riccardo SpacciniCentro Interdipartimentale di Ricerca per la Risonanza Magnetica Nucleare per l'Ambiente, l'Agroalimentare, ed i Nuovi Materiali (CERMANU), University of Naples "Federico II", Portici, Italy.
Rosanna CapparelliCentro Interdipartimentale di Ricerca per la Risonanza Magnetica Nucleare per l'Ambiente, l'Agroalimentare, ed i Nuovi Materiali (CERMANU), University of Naples "Federico II", Portici, Italy.
Alessandro PiccoloCentro Interdipartimentale di Ricerca per la Risonanza Magnetica Nucleare per l'Ambiente, l'Agroalimentare, ed i Nuovi Materiali (CERMANU), University of Naples "Federico II", Portici, Italy.
Federico II University Hospital · ITIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a common human pathogen causing inflammation. Recent studies have suggested a sophisticated interplay between mitochondria, innate immunity and inflammatory response, thus proposing mitochondrial disfunction as the hallmark of severe inflammatory disorders. In this study, humic substances isolated from composted fennel residues (HS-FEN) were tested as potential therapeutical strategy to restore the mitochondrial physiology and control the inflammation associated with H. pylori infection. The molecular features of HS-FEN were characterized by infrared spectrometry, thermochemolysis-GC/MS, NMR spectroscopy, and high-performance size-exclusion chromatography (HPSEC), which revealed the presence of aromatic polyphenolic components arranged in a rather stable conformation. In vitro results showed antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of HS-FEN, that was found to increase the expression level of OPA-1 and SOD-2 genes and in AGS cells stimulated with H. pylori culture filtrate (Hpcf) and concomitantly decrease the expression level of Drp-1 gene and IL-12, IL-17 and G-CSF proteins. The hydrophobic features of HS, their conformational arrangement and large content of bioactive molecules may explain the beneficial effects of HS-FEN, that may potentially become an interesting source of anti-inflammatory agents capable to counteract or prevent the H. pylori-related inflammatory disorders.

Indexed as

FoeniculumHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriAnti-Inflammatory AgentsEpithelial CellsGastric MucosaHumansHumic SubstancesInflammationAnti-Inflammatory AgentsHumic Substances

Identifiers

PMID36893132
PMCPMC9997894
OpenAlexW4323652455

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.