SynthesisAnnals of medicine2023
Prognostic and clinicopathological significance of Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index in cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: a meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Annals of medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) in rheumatic diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- Prognostic value of the systemic immune-inflammation index in non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Pooled it
- The diagnostic role of the systemic inflammation index in patients with immunological diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Prognostic significance of systemic immune inflammation index in patients with urothelial carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Pooled it
- Prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with systemic therapy: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Pooled it
- Prognostic significance of the Gustave Roussy immune (GRIm) score in cancer patients: a meta-analysis.Annals of medicine · 2023Pooled it
- Systemic inflammation index, disease severity, and mortality in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Pooled it
- Article
- Prognostic Value of the Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index in Advanced Endometrial Cancer Treated with Pembrolizumab-Lenvatinib: A Retrospective Real-World Study.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2026Observational
- Integrating Blood-Based Immune-Inflammation Biomarkers into Artificial Intelligence-Driven Prognostic Models in Oncology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- A Novel Prognostic Model Based on Prognostic Nutritional Index and Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index for Cancer Patients Treated with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.Cancer management and research · 2026Article
- The clinical utility of an mGPS and SII combined score in patients with advanced gastric cancer treated with nivolumab monotherapy.ESMO gastrointestinal oncology · 2025Article
- Prognostic Value of Blood-Based Inflammatory Markers in Cancer Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.Cancers · 2024Article
- Blood-based circulating biomarkers for prediction of immune-checkpoint inhibitors efficacy in renal cell carcinoma.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2024Review
- Prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index/albumin ratio for immunotherapy-treated patients receiving opioids.PloS one · 2024Article
- Prognostic value of nutritional and inflammatory markers in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who receive immune checkpoint inhibitors.Oncology letters · 2023Article
- Prognostic and clinicopathological impacts of systemic immune-inflammation index on patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a meta-analysis.Therapeutic advances in hematology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAmong malignant neoplasm patients taking immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), it remains unknown how the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) affects their clinical prognosis. We therefore performed the present meta-analysis by collecting the most recent data, so that SII's prognostic value among ICI-receiving carcinoma patients could be fully clarified.
methodsFor the prognostic significance evaluation of SII in ICI-receiving carcinoma patients, the combined hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated.
resultsThe number of studies enrolled in the present meta-analysis totaled 17, where 1,990 patients were involved. Among the ICI-treated carcinoma patients, a high SII was linked significantly to inferior overall survival (OS) (HR = 2.62, 95% CI = 1.76-3.90), as well as progression-free survival (PFS) (HR = 2.09, 95% CI = 1.48-2.95) (
conclusionThere are prominent associations of elevated SII with the poor survival outcomes (both short- and long-terms) among the ICIreceiving carcinoma patients. SII has potential as a reliable and cheap prognostic biomarker in the clinic for carcinoma patients receiving ICIs.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.