Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36892534›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2023

Tissue-Specific Sex Difference in Mouse Eye and Brain Metabolome Under Fed and Fasted States.

Meghashri Saravanan, Rong Xu, Olivia Roby, Yekai Wang, Siyan Zhu, Amy Lu, Jianhai Du

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meghashri SaravananDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States.
Rong XuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States.
Olivia RobyDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States.
Yekai WangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States.
Siyan ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States.
Amy LuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States.
Jianhai DuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States.
West Virginia University · US

Funding

WV INBRE: The Inhibitor of Growth Family Member 4 (ING4) inhibits L-Type Amino Acid Transporter 1 (LAT1) expression to suppress Breast CancerP20GM103434 · NIGMS · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI GARY O RANKIN · 2012 to 2026
$61.1M
VS-CoBRE Administrative CoreP20GM144230 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Visvanathan Ramamurthy · 2022 to 2026
$13.9M
Retinal Mitochondrial Metabolism in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01EY031324 · NEI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI DU, JIANHAI · 2021 to 2024
$2.0M
Proline metabolism in retinal healthR01EY032462 · NEI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI DU, JIANHAI · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031324NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032462NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103434NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM144230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Visual physiology and various ocular diseases demonstrate sexual dimorphisms; however, how sex influences metabolism in different eye tissues remains undetermined. This study aims to address common and tissue-specific sex differences in metabolism in the retina, RPE, lens, and brain under fed and fasted conditions. Methods: After ad libitum fed or being deprived of food for 18 hours, mouse eye tissues (retina, RPE/choroid, and lens), brain, and plasma were harvested for targeted metabolomics. The data were analyzed with both partial least squares-discriminant analysis and volcano plot analysis. Results: Among 133 metabolites that cover major metabolic pathways, we found 9 to 45 metabolites that are sex different in different tissues under the fed state and 6 to 18 metabolites under the fasted state. Among these sex-different metabolites, 33 were changed in 2 or more tissues, and 64 were tissue specific. Pantothenic acid, hypotaurine, and 4-hydroxyproline were the top commonly changed metabolites. The lens and the retina had the most tissue-specific, sex-different metabolites enriched in the metabolism of amino acid, nucleotide, lipids, and tricarboxylic acid cycle. The lens and the brain had more similar sex-different metabolites than other ocular tissues. The female RPE and female brain were more sensitive to fasting with more decreased metabolites in amino acid metabolism, tricarboxylic acid cycles, and glycolysis. The plasma had the fewest sex-different metabolites, with very few overlapping changes with tissues. Conclusions: Sex has a strong influence on eye and brain metabolism in tissue-specific and metabolic state-specific manners. Our findings may implicate the sexual dimorphisms in eye physiology and susceptibility to ocular diseases.

Indexed as

MetabolomeSex CharacteristicsAmino AcidsAnimalsBrainFastingFemaleMaleMetabolomicsMiceRetinaAmino Acids

Identifiers

PMID36892534
PMCPMC10010444
OpenAlexW4323652420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read19
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.