Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36892130›Full record

ArticleAnnals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc2023

An annotated ventricular tachycardia (VT) alarm database: Toward a uniform standard for optimizing automated VT identification in hospitalized patients.

Michele M Pelter, Mary G Carey, Salah Al-Zaiti, Jessica Zegre-Hemsey, Claire Sommargren, Lamberto Isola, Priya Prasad, David Mortara, Fabio Badilini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Time-series ECG Imputation Using a Pattern-Based Masking Framework.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
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  3. Article
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  7. An annotated ventricular tachycardia (VT) alarm database: Toward a uniform standard for optimizing automated VT identification in hospitalized patients.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Michele M PelterDepartment of Physiological Nursing, University of California San Francisco School of Nursing, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9456-228X
Mary G CareySchool of Nursing, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.
Salah Al-ZaitiDepartment of Acute & Tertiary Care Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6862-0658
Jessica Zegre-HemseySchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Claire SommargrenDepartment of Physiological Nursing, University of California San Francisco School of Nursing, San Francisco, California, USA.
Lamberto IsolaAMPS-LLC, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2595-1959
Priya PrasadDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hospital Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
David MortaraDepartment of Physiological Nursing, University of California San Francisco School of Nursing, San Francisco, California, USA.
Fabio BadiliniDepartment of Physiological Nursing, University of California San Francisco School of Nursing, San Francisco, California, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USAMT (United States) · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Center for Physiologic Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFalse ventricular tachycardia (VT) alarms are common during in-hospital electrocardiographic (ECG) monitoring. Prior research shows that the majority of false VT can be attributed to algorithm deficiencies. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was: (1) to describe the creation of a VT database annotated by ECG experts and (2) to determine true vs. false VT using a new VT algorithm created by our group.

methodsThe VT algorithm was processed in 5320 consecutive ICU patients with 572,574 h of ECG and physiologic monitoring. A search algorithm identified potential VT, defined as: heart rate >100 beats/min, QRSs > 120 ms, and change in QRS morphology in >6 consecutive beats compared to the preceding native rhythm. Seven ECG channels, SpO

resultsOf the 5320 ICU patients, 858 (16.13%) had 22,325 VTs. After three levels of iterative annotations, a total of 11,970 (53.62%) were adjudicated as true, 6485 (29.05%) as false, and 3870 (17.33%) were unresolved. The unresolved VTs were concentrated in 17 patients (1.98%). Of the 3870 unresolved VTs, 85.7% (n = 3281) were confounded by ventricular paced rhythm, 10.8% (n = 414) by underlying BBB, and 3.5% (n = 133) had a combination of both.

conclusionsThe database described here represents the single largest human-annotated database to date. The database includes consecutive ICU patients, with true, false, and challenging VTs (unresolved) and could serve as a gold standard database to develop and test new VT algorithms.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyTachycardia, VentricularAlgorithmsArrhythmias, CardiacHeart VentriclesHumansalarm fatiguealgorithmsannotation protocolelectrocardiographic monitoringintensive care unitventricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID36892130
PMCPMC10335615
OpenAlexW4323653335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.