Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36891732›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2023

Loss of anti-spike antibodies following mRNA vaccination for COVID-19 among patients with multiple myeloma.

Samuel D Stampfer, Sean Bujarski, Marissa-Skye Goldwater, Scott Jew, Bernard Regidor, Haiming Chen, Ning Xu, Mingjie Li, Eddie Fung, Regina Swift and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel D StampferDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7365-6754
Sean BujarskiInstitute for Myeloma and Bone Cancer Research, West Hollywood, California, USA.
Marissa-Skye GoldwaterInstitute for Myeloma and Bone Cancer Research, West Hollywood, California, USA.
Scott JewInstitute for Myeloma and Bone Cancer Research, West Hollywood, California, USA.
Bernard RegidorBerenson Cancer Center, West Hollywood, California, USA.
Haiming ChenInstitute for Myeloma and Bone Cancer Research, West Hollywood, California, USA.
Ning XuInstitute for Myeloma and Bone Cancer Research, West Hollywood, California, USA.
Mingjie LiInstitute for Myeloma and Bone Cancer Research, West Hollywood, California, USA.
Eddie FungBerenson Cancer Center, West Hollywood, California, USA.
Regina SwiftBerenson Cancer Center, West Hollywood, California, USA.
Bethany BeattyBerenson Cancer Center, West Hollywood, California, USA.
Shahrooz EshaghianCedars Sinai Medical Center, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Los Angeles, California, USA.
James R BerensonInstitute for Myeloma and Bone Cancer Research, West Hollywood, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1587-6104
Institute for Myeloma & Bone Cancer Research · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USEmory University · USOncotherapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

Training a New Generation of VaccinologistsT32AI074492 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Rama Rao Amara, Benjamin A Lopman · 2009 to 2026
$6.4M
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases T32aI074492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple myeloma (MM) patients have variable responses to mRNA vaccination to COVID-19. Little is known regarding their vaccine-induced antibody levels over time.

methodsWe monitored spike IgG antibody levels over 24 weeks among a subset of 18 MM patients who showed a full response after two mRNA vaccinations.

resultsMM patients had a more rapid decline in antibody levels as compared to eight healthy controls, with power law half-lives of 72 days (vs. 107 days) and exponential half-lives of 37 days (vs. 51 days). The patients with longer SARS-CoV-2 antibody half-lives were more likely to have undetectable monoclonal protein than those with shorter half-lives, suggesting better disease control may correlate with longer duration of vaccine-induced antibodies. Regardless, by 16 weeks post-second dose of mRNA vaccination, the majority of patients had antibody levels below 250 binding arbitrary units per milliliter, which would be unlikely to contribute to preventing COVID-19.

conclusionsThus, even MM patients who respond adequately to vaccination are likely to require more frequent booster doses than the general population.

Indexed as

COVID-19Multiple MyelomaHumansRNA, MessengerSARS-CoV-2VaccinationRNA, MessengerantibodiesCOVID-19half-lifemultiple myelomaSARS-CoV-2vaccination

Identifiers

PMID36891732
PMCPMC10172160
OpenAlexW4323653666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.