ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2023
Evaluation of changes in antimicrobial susceptibility in bacteria infecting children and their mothers in pediatric, neonatal-intensive care unit, and gynecology/obstetrics wards of a quaternary referral hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of COVID-19 on the prevalence of multi-drug-resistant bacteria: a literature review and meta-analysis.Antonie van Leeuwenhoek · 2025Pooled it
- Parental Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Antibiotic Resistance in Children: A Review Article.Current pediatric reviews · 2026Review
- Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on neonatal sepsis: epidemiological shifts, antibiotic resistance patterns, and pathogen profiles in a tertiary referral hospital.Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2025Article
- Integrating sequencing methods with machine learning for antimicrobial susceptibility testing in pediatric infections: current advances and future insights.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Review
- Antimicrobial Stewardship: A Correct Management to Reduce Sepsis in NICU Settings.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Surveillance of Multidrug-Resistant Pathogens in Neonatal Intensive Care Units of Palermo, Italy, during SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Bacterial Pathogens and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns of Urinary Tract Infections in Children during COVID-19 2019-2020: A Large Tertiary Care Center in Saudi Arabia.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The World Health Organization released a statement warning of increased risk for the incidence of multidrug resistant microorganisms and the absence of new drugs to control such infections soon. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, the prescription of antimicrobial agents has increased and may have accelerated the emergence of multidrug resistant (MDR) bacteria. This study aimed to evaluate maternal and pediatric infections within a hospital from January 2019 to December 2021. An observational retrospective cohort study was performed at a quaternary referral hospital in a metropolitan area of Niteroi city, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil. A total of 196 patients' medical records were analyzed. The data from 90 (45.9%) patients were collected before the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, 29 (14.8%) from the 2020 pandemic period, and 77 (39.3%) from the 2021 pandemic period. A total of 256 microorganisms were identified during this period. Out of those, 101 (39.5%) were isolated in 2019, 51 (19.9%) in 2020, and 104 (40.6%) in 2021. Antimicrobial susceptibility tests were performed on 196 (76.6%) clinical isolates. The exact binomial test showed that the distribution of Gram-negative bacteria was predominant. The most common microorganism was
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