Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36891342›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Incidence and predictive value of social frailty among community-dwelling older adults in Southwest China: A prospective cohort study.

Qian-Qian Sun, Ke Tan, Hui-Yu Tang, Yan-Yan Liu, Huan Zhu, Hai Qin, Xin Xia, Min Zhang, Yan-Yu Chen, Shuang-Shuang Nie and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Qian-Qian SunThe Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ke TanDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Sichuan University West China Fourth Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hui-Yu TangThe Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yan-Yan LiuThe Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Huan ZhuThe Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hai QinInternal Medicine Department, Pingyi Community Health Service Center, Dujiangyan, Sichuan, China.
Xin XiaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Min ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Sichuan Academy of Medical Science, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yan-Yu ChenDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing, China.
Shuang-Shuang NieDepartment of General Medicine, The Affiliated Qingdao Central Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Shuang WangThe Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
West China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CNChongqing Emergency Medical Center · CNQingdao University · CNSichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Few studies have focused on the incidence and correlation of social frailty (SF) with adverse health events in Southwest China. This study aims to explore the predictive value of SF for adverse health events. Methods: A 6-year prospective cohort study was employed, a total of 460 community-dwelling older adults aged 65 years and above were analyzed to provide a baseline in 2014. Participants completed two longitudinal follow-ups at 3 (2017, 426 participants involved) and 6 (2020, 359 participants involved) years later. A modified social frailty screening index was used in this study, and adverse health events such as physical frailty (PF) deterioration, disability, hospitalization, falls, and mortality were evaluated. Results: Among these participants in 2014, the median age was 71 years, 41.1% were male, and 71.1% were married or cohabiting, up to 112 (24.3%) of them were classified as SF. It was observed that aging (OR = 1.04, 95% CI = 1.00-1.07, Conclusion: SF prevalence was higher in the Chinese older population. Older adults with SF had a significantly increased incidence of mortality at the longitudinal follow-up. Consecutive comprehensive health management of SF (e.g., avoiding living alone and increasing social engagement) is urgently needed for the purposes of early prevention and multidimensional intervention in adverse health events, including disability and mortality.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansIncidenceIndependent LivingMaleProspective Studiesadverse health eventscommunity-dwelling older adultsmortalityprospective cohort studysocial frailty (SF)

Identifiers

PMID36891342
PMCPMC9986618
OpenAlexW4321377100

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.