Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36890931›Full record

Trial reportEthiopian journal of health sciences2023

Spinal Anaesthesia for Urological Surgery: A Comparison of Isobaric Solutions of Levobupivacaine and Ropivacaine with Dexmedetomidine.

Bhagyesh Sushchendra Kame, Vaishali U Kumar, Anand Subramaniam

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bhagyesh Sushchendra KameDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vaishali U KumarDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu, India.
Anand SubramaniamDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu, India.
Chettinad Health City · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Subarachnoid block is used in most of urological surgeries and finding the best possible drug has always been a challenge. Bupivacaine's pure enantiomers ropivacaine and levobupivacaine have lesser systemic toxicity. Isobaric solution has extra benefit of not affecting the intrathecal dispersion of drug. Dexmedetomidine when added intrathecally provides longer duration of analgesia and anaesthesia. Aim of this study is to compare onset, duration of the block with both the drugs along with their hemostability and postoperative analgesia. Methods: It is a Prospective Randomized Double-Blind Study. It includes 68 patients undergoing urological procedures under subarachnoid block. Group LD: Patients will receive 3.5 ml of Isobaric Levobupivacaine 0.5% + Dexmedetomidine 10 µg (0.1ml) Group RD: will receive 3.5ml of Isobaric Ropivacaine 0.5% + Dexmedetomidine 10 µg (0.1ml). Results: Time taken for onset of sensory and motor block is significantly more in ropivacaine while duration of block is more in levobupivacaine. Conclusions: Addition of Dexmedetomidine to Isobaric Levobupivacaine significantly prolongs the duration of analgesia and anaesthesia compared to Ropivacaine and maintains stable hemodynamics. Ropivacaine is a suitable drug for day care whilst levobupivacaine is an excellent agent for longer surgeries. Dexmedetomidine is an effective non-opioid adjuvant which improves effectiveness of block without increasing the risk of side effects.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, SpinalDexmedetomidineAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineHumansLevobupivacaineProspective StudiesRopivacaineAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineDexmedetomidineLevobupivacaineRopivacaineDexmedetomidineIsobaric LevobupivacaineIsobaric RopivacaineSpinal AnaesthesiaSubarachnoid BlockUrological surgeries

Identifiers

PMID36890931
PMCPMC9987288
OpenAlexW4323652316

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.