Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36890746›Full record

SynthesisThe Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry2023

Effects of probiotics on preventing caries in preschool children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Nan Meng, Qi Liu, Qing Dong, Jianqi Gu, Yuanbo Yang

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06063239 (Probiotics in Special Needs Patients at High Risk for Tooth Decay), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06063239 naunknown statusnot on this map

Probiotics in Special Needs Patients at High Risk for Tooth Decay: a Randomized Controlled Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorG. d'Annunzio UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled70ConditionsTooth Decay, Intellectual Disability, Caries,DentalArmsTest Group, Positive Control, Negative Control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Effects of Oral Probiotics onDentistry journal · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nan MengNorth China University of Science and Technology, 063000 Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Qi LiuNorth China University of Science and Technology, 063000 Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Qing DongNorth China University of Science and Technology, 063000 Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Jianqi GuNDepartment of stomatology, HeBei General Hospital, 050000 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yuanbo YangDepartment of stomatology, Tangshan Workers Hospital, 063000 Tangshan, Hebei, China.

Funding

Key Research and Development Program in Hebei Province of China 22377741D
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper systematically evaluate the effects of probiotics on preventing caries in preschool children. The present systematic review was conducted following the Transparent Reporting of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines and recorded in the International prospective register of systematic reviews (PROSPERO) database (registration no: CRD42022325286). Literature were screened from PubMed, Embase, Web of Sciences, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang and other databases from inception to April 2022 to identify randomized controlled trials on the clinical efficacies of probiotics in preventing dental caries in preschool children and extract relevant data. The meta-analysis was performed using the RevMan5.4 software and the Stata16. Cochrane handbook was used to assess the risk of bias. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADEprofiler 3.6) was used to determine the evidence quality. A total of 17 randomized controlled trials were eligible, of which two trials had certain levels of bias and 15 had a low risk of bias. Evidence quality assessment showed that the included trials were of medium quality. The meta-analysis results showed that

Indexed as

Dental CariesDental PlaqueProbioticsChild, PreschoolDental Caries SusceptibilityHumansLactobacillusStreptococcus mutansCaries; ProbioticsMeta-analysisMicroorganismPreschool childSystematic review

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.