Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36890600›Full record

ArticleCanine medicine and genetics2023

Population dynamics and genome-wide selection scan for dogs in Chernobyl.

Megan N Dillon, Rachael Thomas, Timothy A Mousseau, Jennifer A Betz, Norman J Kleiman, Martha O Burford Reiskind, Matthew Breen

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Article in Canine medicine and genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Megan N DillonDepartment of Molecular Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9364-2528
Rachael ThomasDepartment of Molecular Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3029-8798
Timothy A MousseauDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2235-4868
Jennifer A BetzVisiting Veterinarians International, 9825 SE Tower Dr, Damascus, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-331X
Norman J KleimanDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4725-998X
Martha O Burford ReiskindDepartment of Biological Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6826-9215
Matthew BreenDepartment of Molecular Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA. Matthew_Breen@ncsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8901-4155

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNatural and anthropogenic disasters can have long-lasting impacts on the genetics and structure of impacted populations. The 1986 Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant disaster led to extensive contamination of the local environment and the wildlife therein. Several ecological, environmental, and genetic studies reported various effects of this disaster on animal, insect, and plant species; however, little work has been done to investigate the genetics of the free-breeding dogs that occupy the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone (CEZ).

resultsWe define the population genetic structure of two groups of dogs that reside within the CEZ, one around the reactor site itself and another living within Chernobyl City. We found little evidence of gene flow and a significant degree of genetic differentiation between the two populations dogs, suggesting that these are two distinct populations despite occupying areas located just 16 km apart. With an F

conclusionsOur genome scan highlighted outlier loci within or near genomic regions under directional selection, possibly in response to the multi-generational exposure faced. In defining the population structure and identifying candidate genes for these dog populations, we take steps towards understanding how these types of prolonged exposures have impacted these populations.

Indexed as

Chernobyl dogsEnvironmental contaminationOutlier analysisPopulation structure

Identifiers

PMID36890600
PMCPMC9993684

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.