Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36890485›Full record

Trial reportBMC pediatrics2023

Birth weight and gestational age distributions in a rural Kenyan population.

Sherri Bucher, Kayla Nowak, Kevin Otieno, Constance Tenge, Irene Marete, Faith Rutto, Millsort Kemboi, Emmah Achieng, Osayame A Ekhaguere, Paul Nyongesa and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02409680 (Aspirin Supplementation for Pregnancy Indicated Risk Reduction In Nulliparas), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02409680 nacompletednot on this map

Aspirin Supplementation for Pregnancy Indicated Risk Reduction In Nulliparas (ASPIRIN)

TypeinterventionalSponsorNICHD Global Network for Women's and Children's HealthRan2016 to 2019Enrolled11,976ConditionsPremature BirthArmsLow dose aspirin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sherri BucherSchool of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA. shbucher@iu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3236-6421
Kayla NowakRTI International, 3040 E. Cornwallis Road, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, USA.
Kevin OtienoDepartment of Child Health and Paediatrics, Moi University School of Medicine, Eldoret, Kenya.
Constance TengeDepartment of Child Health and Paediatrics, Moi University School of Medicine, Eldoret, Kenya.
Irene MareteDepartment of Child Health and Paediatrics, Moi University School of Medicine, Eldoret, Kenya.
Faith RuttoDepartment of Child Health and Paediatrics, Moi University School of Medicine, Eldoret, Kenya.
Millsort KemboiDepartment of Child Health and Paediatrics, Moi University School of Medicine, Eldoret, Kenya.
Emmah AchiengDepartment of Child Health and Paediatrics, Moi University School of Medicine, Eldoret, Kenya.
Osayame A EkhaguereSchool of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Paul NyongesaDepartment of Child Health and Paediatrics, Moi University School of Medicine, Eldoret, Kenya.
Fabian O EsamaiDepartment of Child Health and Paediatrics, Moi University School of Medicine, Eldoret, Kenya.
Edward A LiechtySchool of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Moi University · KEIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USPerinatal Institute · GBRTI International · US

Funding

Global Network for Women's and Children's Health ResearchUG1HD076461 · NICHD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BUCHER, SHERRI LYNN, SZYLD, EDGARDO GABRIEL · 2018 to 2023
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD076461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the increased availability of access to prenatal ultrasound in low/middle-income countries, there is opportunity to better characterize the association between fetal growth and birth weight across global settings. This is important, as fetal growth curves and birthweight charts are often used as proxy health indicators. As part of a randomized control trial, in which ultrasonography was utilized to establish accurate gestational age of pregnancies, we explored the association between gestational age and birthweight among a cohort in Western Kenya, then compared our results to data reported by the INTERGROWTH-21st study.

methodsThis study was conducted in 8 geographical clusters across 3 counties in Western Kenya. Eligible subjects were nulliparous women carrying singleton pregnancies. An early ultrasound was performed between 6 + 0/7 and 13 + 6/7 weeks gestational age. At birth, infants were weighed on platform scales provided either by the study team (community births), or the Government of Kenya (public health facilities). The 10

resultsA total of 1291 infants (of 1408 pregnant women randomized) were included. Ninety-three infants did not have a measured birth weight. The majority of these were due to miscarriage (n = 49) or stillbirth (n = 27). No significant differences were found between subjects who were lost to follow-up. Signed rank comparisons of the observed median of the Western Kenya data at 10

conclusionsA comparison of birthweight percentiles by gestational age estimation, among a sample of infants from rural Kenya, revealed slight differences as compared to those from the global population (INTERGROWTH-21

trial registrationThis is a single site sub-study of data collected in conjunction with the Aspirin Supplementation for Pregnancy Indicated Risk Reduction In Nulliparas (ASPIRIN) Trial, which is listed at  ClinicalTrials.gov ,  NCT02409680 (07/04/2015).

Indexed as

AspirinInfant, Small for Gestational AgeAge DistributionBirth WeightFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornKenyaPregnancyUltrasonography, PrenatalAspirinBirthweightFetal growthGestational ageKenyaObstetrical ultrasoundSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID36890485
PMCPMC9993805
OpenAlexW4323566892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.