Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36890460›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023

Pre-pregnancy complications - associated factors and wellbeing in early pregnancy: a Swedish cohort study.

Unnur Gudnadottir, Juan Du, Luisa W Hugerth, Lars Engstrand, Ina Schuppe-Koistinen, Eva Wiberg Itzel, Emma Fransson, Nele Brusselaers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Unnur GudnadottirCentre for Translational Microbiome Research, Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology (MTC), Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Solna, Sweden. unnur.gudnadottir@ki.se.
Juan DuCentre for Translational Microbiome Research, Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology (MTC), Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Solna, Sweden.
Luisa W HugerthCentre for Translational Microbiome Research, Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology (MTC), Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Solna, Sweden.
Lars EngstrandCentre for Translational Microbiome Research, Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology (MTC), Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Solna, Sweden.
Ina Schuppe-KoistinenCentre for Translational Microbiome Research, Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology (MTC), Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Solna, Sweden.
Eva Wiberg ItzelDepartment of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.
Emma FranssonCentre for Translational Microbiome Research, Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology (MTC), Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Solna, Sweden.
Nele BrusselaersCentre for Translational Microbiome Research, Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology (MTC), Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Solna, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEStockholm South General Hospital · SEUniversity College Ghent · BEUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany couples experience difficulties to become pregnant or carry a pregnancy to term due to unknown causes. Here we define pre-pregnancy complications as having prior recurrent pregnancy loss, prior late miscarriages, time to pregnancy more than one year, or the use of artificial reproductive technologies. We aim to identify factors associated with pre-pregnancy complications and poor well-being in early pregnancy.

methodsOnline questionnaire data from 5330 unique pregnancies in Sweden were collected from November 2017 - February 2021. Multivariable logistic regression modelling was used to investigate potential risk factors for pre-pregnancy complications and differences in early pregnancy symptoms.

resultsPre-pregnancy complications were identified in 1142 participants (21%). Risk factors included diagnosed endometriosis, thyroid medication, opioids and other strong pain medication, body mass index > 25 kg/m

conclusionWe report one of the largest pregnancy cohorts with high frequency of pre-pregnancy complications compared to the Swedish population. Prescribed drug use and body weight were the top potentially modifiable risk factors in all groups. Participants that experienced pre-pregnancy complications also had higher risk of depression and pregnancy problems in early pregnancy.

Indexed as

Abortion, HabitualPregnancy ComplicationsAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyRisk FactorsSwedenArtificial reproductive technologiesEarly pregnancyFertilityLate miscarriagePregnancy symptomsPre-pregnancyRecurrent pregnancy lossSubfertility

Identifiers

PMID36890460
PMCPMC9993650
OpenAlexW4323565976

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.