Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36890164›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

The prognostic role of C-reactive protein to albumin ratio and anti-MDA5 antibody-positive in idiopathic inflammatory myopathy: a retrospective study.

Pei Zhou, Qinxue Shen, Shiting Zhou, Xiaoli Ouyang, Ting Guo, Min Song, Wei Guo, Yi Zhang, Hong Peng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pei ZhouDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central-South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Qinxue ShenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central-South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Shiting ZhouDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central-South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiaoli OuyangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central-South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ting GuoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central-South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Min SongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central-South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wei GuoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central-South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central-South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Hong PengDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central-South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. penghong66@csu.edu.cn.
Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CNHunan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This cohort study aimed to identify the characteristics and risk factors of adult idiopathic inflammatory myopathy-associated interstitial lung disease (IIM-ILD) and further explore the prognostic factors of IIM-ILD. We extracted data regarding 539 patients with laboratory-confirmed idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) with or without interstitial lung disease (ILD) from the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University between January 2016 and December 2021. The regression analysis was conducted to identify the possible risk factors for ILD as well as mortality. Of 539 IIM patients, 343 (64.6%) were diagnosed with IIM-ILD. The median (IQR) baseline neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), C-reactive protein to albumin ratio (CAR) and ferritin were 4.1371 (2.6994-6.8143), 0.1685 (0.0641-0.5456) and 393.6 (210.6-532.2), respectively. Risk factors associated with IIM-ILD were older age (p = 0.002), arthralgia (p = 0.014), lung infection (p = 0.027), hemoglobin (p = 0.022), high CAR (p = 0.014), anti-aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase (anti-ARS) antibody-positive (p < 0.001), and anti-MDA5 antibody-positive (p < 0.001). The IIM-ILD patients whose age at diagnosis of disease ≥ 59.5 (HR = 2.673, 95% CI 1.588-4.499, p < 0.001), NLR ≥ 6.6109 (HR = 2.004, 95% CI 1.193-3.368, p = 0.009), CAR ≥ 0.2506 (HR = 1.864, 95% CI 1.041-3.339, p = 0.036), ferritin ≥ 397.68 (HR = 2.451, 95% CI 1.245-4.827, p = 0.009) and anti-MDA5 antibody-positive (HR = 1.928, 95% CI 1.123-3.309, p = 0.017) had a higher mortality rate. High CAR and anti-MDA5 antibody-positive are more likely to be associated with a high mortality rate of IIM-ILD, which can be used as serum biomarkers, especially the CAR, a simple, objective tool to assess the prognosis of IIM.

Indexed as

Lung Diseases, InterstitialMyositisAdultAlbuminsAutoantibodiesCohort StudiesC-Reactive ProteinFerritinsHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAlbuminsAutoantibodiesC-Reactive ProteinFerritins

Identifiers

PMID36890164
PMCPMC9992913
OpenAlexW4323653790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.