Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36889906›Full record

ArticleGut2023

Interactive enhancer hubs (iHUBs) mediate transcriptional reprogramming and adaptive resistance in pancreatic cancer.

Feda H Hamdan, Amro M Abdelrahman, Ana Patricia Kutschat, Xin Wang, Thomas L Ekstrom, Nidhi Jalan-Sakrikar, Catherine Wegner Wippel, Negar Taheri, Liezel Tamon, Waltraut Kopp and 14 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Feda H HamdanDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA Steven.Johnsen@bosch-health-campus.com Hamdan.Feda@mayo.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2455-2435
Amro M Abdelrahman *Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Ana Patricia Kutschat *Department of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6360-873X
Xin Wang *Department of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Thomas L EkstromDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Nidhi Jalan-SakrikarDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Catherine Wegner WippelDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Negar TaheriDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Liezel TamonDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Waltraut KoppDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gastrointestinal Oncology and Endocrinology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Joana Aggrey-FynnDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Aditya V BhagwateDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Roberto Alva-RuizDepartment of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Isaac LynchDepartment of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Jennifer YonkusDepartment of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Robyn Laura KosinskyRobert Bosch Center for Tumor Diseases, Stuttgart, Germany.
Jochen GaedckeDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Stephan A HahnDepartment of Molecular GI Oncology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0855-9741
Jens T SivekeBridge Institute of Experimental Tumor Therapy, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8772-4778
Rondell GrahamDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Zeynab NajafovaRobert Bosch Center for Tumor Diseases, Stuttgart, Germany.
Elisabeth HessmannDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gastrointestinal Oncology and Endocrinology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Mark J TrutyDepartment of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Steven A JohnsenRobert Bosch Center for Tumor Diseases, Stuttgart, Germany Steven.Johnsen@bosch-health-campus.com Hamdan.Feda@mayo.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1198-5805
Mayo Clinic · USUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DERobert Bosch Hospital · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEUniversity Hospitals of the Ruhr-University of Bochum · DEWinnMed · US

Funding

Women's Cancer ProgramP30CA015083 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Lila J. Rutten · 1985 to 2026
$151.3M
PILOT AND FEASIBILTY PROGRAMP30DK084567 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Samar Ibrahim · 2009 to 2026
$22.2M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002379 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI NILUFER ERTEKIN-TANER · 2017 to 2026
$14.9M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002379NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015083NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK084567
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) displays a remarkable propensity towards therapy resistance. However, molecular epigenetic and transcriptional mechanisms enabling this are poorly understood. In this study, we aimed to identify novel mechanistic approaches to overcome or prevent resistance in PDAC.

designWe used in vitro and in vivo models of resistant PDAC and integrated epigenomic, transcriptomic, nascent RNA and chromatin topology data. We identified a JunD-driven subgroup of enhancers, called interactive hubs (iHUBs), which mediate transcriptional reprogramming and chemoresistance in PDAC.

resultsiHUBs display characteristics typical for active enhancers (H3K27ac enrichment) in both therapy sensitive and resistant states but exhibit increased interactions and production of enhancer RNA (eRNA) in the resistant state. Notably, deletion of individual iHUBs was sufficient to decrease transcription of target genes and sensitise resistant cells to chemotherapy. Overlapping motif analysis and transcriptional profiling identified the activator protein 1 (AP1) transcription factor JunD as a master transcription factor of these enhancers. JunD depletion decreased iHUB interaction frequency and transcription of target genes. Moreover, targeting either eRNA production or signaling pathways upstream of iHUB activation using clinically tested small molecule inhibitors decreased eRNA production and interaction frequency, and restored chemotherapy responsiveness in vitro and in vivo. Representative iHUB target genes were found to be more expressed in patients with poor response to chemotherapy compared with responsive patients.

conclusionOur findings identify an important role for a subgroup of highly connected enhancers (iHUBs) in regulating chemotherapy response and demonstrate targetability in sensitisation to chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorEnhancer Elements, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansRNATranscription FactorsRNATranscription Factorschemotherapydrug resistancegene regulationmolecular oncologypancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID36889906
PMCPMC10402638
OpenAlexW4323542663

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.