SynthesisEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society2023
Strength of association between comorbidities and asthma: a meta-analysis.
Synthesis in European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.
- Real-World Effectiveness of Triple Extrafine Fixed-Dose Combination with Beclomethasone/Formoterol/Glycopyrronium on Symptoms and Lung Function in COPD: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025Pooled it
- Asthma and Sinonasal Diseases: Shared Clinical Comorbidities, Inflammatory Pathways and Management Strategies.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Population-Level Trends in Asthma Exacerbations After Introduction of Respiratory Biologics.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- Atopic dermatitis and ocular surface disorders: a United States claims-based cross-sectional study.BMC ophthalmology · 2026Observational
- Sociodemographic determinants of multimorbidity in asthma: Insights from a retrospective cross-sectional study of the Obstructive Lung Disease program, Pakistan.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- Bidirectional association between asthma and cardiovascular disease in middle-aged and older Chinese adults: the mediating effect of frailty.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2026Article
- Genetic Correlations and Causal Relationships Among Allergic Diseases: A Comprehensive Mendelian Randomization Study With Multiomic Mediation Analysis.Mediators of inflammation · 2026Article
- Development and Validation of a Novel Thrombosis Prediction Model for Adult Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP-THROMBO).Journal of blood medicine · 2026Article
- Determinants of Asthma Control in Jordanian Children: The Role of Comorbidities and FeNO Levels.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Clinical Remission in Severe Asthma: A Comparative Analysis of Patients with and Without Biologics from the Swiss Severe Asthma Registry.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Diagnosis and management of allergic rhinitis: An Indian expert consensus by otorhinolaryngologists.Asia Pacific allergy · 2025Review
- Burden of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) on Patients Admitted for Asthma: A Nationwide Analysis, 2016-2020.Cureus · 2025Article
- Bidirectional causal association and shared anti-inflammatory target of asthma and atopic dermatitis: a Mendelian randomization and colocalisation study.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025Article
- Asthma and extrapulmonary comorbidities in a middle-aged general population: results from the SCAPIS study.BMJ open respiratory research · 2025Article
- Association of individual and environmental factors exposure with asthma among children: a cross-sectional study in Northern and Southern cities, China.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Genomic structural equation modeling elucidates the shared genetic architecture of allergic disorders.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Article
- The Effect of Comorbidities on Asthma-Related Outcomes Over a Two-Year Period: A Prospective Analysis of Swiss Severe Asthma Registry (SSAR).Journal of asthma and allergy · 2025Article
- Navigating the Asthma Maze in Children Through Trajectories With Allergic Comorbidities.Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2025Article
- Effectiveness of a harmonica-integrated, tele-supervised home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program on lung function and comprehensive health outcomes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial protocol.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Temporal trends and future projections of incidence rate and mortality for asthma in China: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe strength of association between comorbidities and asthma has never been ranked in relation to the prevalence of the comorbidity in the nonasthma population. We investigated the strength of association between comorbidities and asthma.
methodsA comprehensive literature search was performed for observational studies reporting data on comorbidities in asthma and nonasthma populations. A pairwise meta-analysis was performed and the strength of association calculated by anchoring odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals with the rate of comorbidities in nonasthma populations
resultsData from 5 493 776 subjects were analysed. Allergic rhinitis (OR 4.24, 95% CI 3.82-4.71), allergic conjunctivitis (OR 2.63, 95% CI 2.22-3.11), bronchiectasis (OR 4.89, 95% CI 4.48-5.34), hypertensive cardiomyopathy (OR 4.24, 95% CI 2.06-8.90) and nasal congestion (OR 3.30, 95% CI 2.96-3.67) were strongly associated with asthma (Cohen's
conclusionThis meta-analysis supports the relevance of individualised strategies for disease management that look beyond asthma. A multidimensional approach should be used to assess whether poor symptom control is related to uncontrolled asthma or to uncontrolled underlying comorbidities.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.