Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36884118›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Diagnosis and treatment of MPN in real life: exploratory and retrospective chart review including 960 MPN patients diagnosed with ET or MF in Germany.

Andreas Schmidt, Christiane Bernhardt, Dieter Bürkle, Stefan Fries, Carla V Hannig, Kathleen Jentsch-Ullrich, Andreas Josting, Stephan Kreher, Marcel Reiser, Hans Tilman Steinmetz and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Andreas SchmidtInternal Medicine C, University Medicine Greifswald, Sauerbruchstrasse, 17475, Greifswald, Germany.
Christiane BernhardtGemeinschaftspraxis Hämatologie und Onkologie, Dortmund, Germany.
Dieter BürkleZentrum für Ambulante Onkologie, Schorndorf, Germany.
Stefan FriesOnkologische Schwerpunktpraxis, Bamberg, Germany.
Carla V HannigOnkologische Praxis, Bottrop, Germany.
Kathleen Jentsch-UllrichGemeinschaftspraxis Hämatologie und Onkologie, Magdeburg, Germany.
Andreas JostingOnkoBerlin, Berlin, Germany.
Stephan KreherHämatologisch-Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis, Bad Liebenwerda, Germany.
Marcel ReiserPraxis Internistischer Onkologie und Hämatologie, Cologne, Germany.
Hans Tilman SteinmetzMV-Zentrum für Hämatologie und Onkologie, Cologne, Germany.
Hans TeschOnkologie Bethanien, Frankfurt a.M., Germany.
Stephanie TernerNovartis Pharma GmbH, Nuremberg, Germany.
Alexander SchulteNovartis Pharma GmbH, Nuremberg, Germany.
Carl C CrodelDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Jena, Jena, Germany.
Francesca PalandriIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Istituto di Ematologia "Seràgnoli", Bologna, Italy.
Florian H HeidelInternal Medicine C, University Medicine Greifswald, Sauerbruchstrasse, 17475, Greifswald, Germany. florian.h.heidel@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2438-1955
Praxis für Hämatologie und Onkologie · DENovartis (Germany) · DEUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DECardiovascular Center Bethanien · DEIstituto di Ematologia di Bologna · ITJena University Hospital · DE

Funding

Novartis Pharma MF-Retro2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe WHO 2016 re-classification of myeloproliferative neoplasms resulted in a separation of essential thrombocythemia (ET) from the pre-fibrotic and fibrotic (overt) phases of primary myelofibrosis (MF). This study reports on a chart review conducted to evaluate the real life approach regarding clinical characteristics, diagnostic assessment, risk stratification and treatment decisions for MPN patients classified as ET or MF after implementation of the WHO 2016 classification.

methodsIn this retrospective chart review, 31 office-based hematologists/oncologists and primary care centers in Germany participated between April 2021 and May 2022. Physicians reported available data obtained from patient charts via paper-pencil based survey (secondary use of data). Patient features were evaluated using descriptive analysis, also including diagnostic assessment, therapeutic strategies and risk stratification.

resultsData of 960 MPN patients diagnosed with essential thrombocythemia (ET) (n = 495) or myelofibrosis (MF) (n = 465) after implementation of the revised 2016 WHO classification of myeloid neoplasms was collected from the patient charts. While they met at least one minor WHO-criteria for primary myelofibrosis, 39.8% of those diagnosed with ET did not have histological BM testing at diagnosis. 63.4% of patients who were classified as having MF, however, did not obtain an early prognostic risk assessment. More than 50% of MF patients showed characteristics consistent with the pre-fibrotic phase, which was emphasized by the frequent use of cytoreductive therapy. Hydroxyurea was the most frequently used cytoreductive medication in 84.7% of ET and 53.1% of MF patients. While both ET and MF cohorts showed cardiovascular risk factors in more than 2/3 of the cases, the use of platelet inhibitors or anticoagulants varied between 56.8% in ET and 38.1% in MF patients.

conclusionsImproved histopathologic diagnostics, dynamic risk stratification including genetic risk factors for cases of suspected ET and MF are recommended for precise risk assessment and therapeutic stratification according to WHO criteria.

Indexed as

Myeloproliferative DisordersNeoplasmsPrimary MyelofibrosisThrombocythemia, EssentialHumansRetrospective StudiesEssential thrombocythemiaETMFMPNMyelofibrosisMyeloproliferative neoplasia

Identifiers

PMID36884118
PMCPMC10374473
OpenAlexW4323534193

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.