Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36884060›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2023

Characterizations of three-dimensional root morphology and topological location of mandibular third molars by cone-beam computed tomography.

Qiuping Jing, Hongcheng Song, Hong Huang, Yijin Shi, Jie Cheng, Dongmiao Wang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qiuping Jing *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Hongcheng Song *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Hong HuangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Yijin ShiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Jie ChengDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Dongmiao WangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China. wdm9921@njmu.edu.cn.
Nanjing Medical University · CNShanghai Stomatological Hospital · CN

Funding

China Oral Health Foundation A2021-030Healthy Committee of Jiangsu Province M2020021Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions PAPD, 2018-87
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to delineate three-dimensional (3D) root morphology and topological locations of mandibular third molars (MTMs) by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in a Chinese adult dental population.

methodsAdult patients with MTMs were retrospectively screened based on CBCT images at our institution between January 2018 and December 2019. Root morphology and spatial locations of these teeth were defined based on CBCT 3D images. Potential associations with epidemiological and clinical/radiological parameters were analyzed using Chi-square or Fisher exact test. Two-tailed P values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.

resultsA total number of 2680 eligible patients (male/female:0.74; 35 ± 10 years old) with 4180 MTMs were enrolled. The majority of MTMs had 2 roots 3064 (73.30%), followed by 800 (19.14%) 1 root, 302 (7.22%) 3 roots, and 14 (0.33%) 4 roots. More than half of one-rooted MTMs were convergent, followed by club-shaped and C-shaped. Among MTMs with 2 roots, 2860 (93.34%) were M-D (mesio-distal) types. Most MTMs with 3 roots were M-2D (one root in mesial, two roots in distal) types, followed by 2M-D (two roots in mesial, one root in distal) types, and B-2L (one root in buccal, two roots in lingual) types. The presence of root configurations was significantly associated with the angulation, depth, and width classification in two-rooted MTMs (P < 0.05).

conclusionsAlthough the morphology and spatial locations of MTMs vary greatly, our results from a large dental population reconfirm that most MTMs have two roots with mesial-distal type of spatial distribution.

Indexed as

MandibleMolar, ThirdAdultCone-Beam Computed TomographyDental Pulp CavityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMolarRetrospective StudiesTooth RootCone-beam computed tomographyMandibular third molarsRoot locationRoot morphology

Identifiers

PMID36884060
OpenAlexW4323532614

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.