Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36882973›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2023

Comparing executive functions in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder with or without reading disability: A resting-state EEG study.

Maryam Tabiee, Ahmad Azhdarloo, Mohammad Azhdarloo

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Brain and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maryam TabieeDepartment of Foreign Languages and Linguistics, School of Literature and Humanities, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-6951-2448
Ahmad AzhdarlooDepartment of Psychology, Islamic Azad University of Arsanjan Branch, Arsanjan, Fars, Iran.
Mohammad AzhdarlooDepartment of Psychology, Islamic Azad University of Marvdasht Branch, Marvdasht, Fars, Iran.
Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht · IRIslamic Azad University of Arsanjan · IRShiraz University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAs numerous studies have shown, executive dysfunction is the main impairment in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. According to recent neuroimaging studies, the frontoparietal coherence plays a key role in overall cognitive functions. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare executive functions during resting-state EEG by monitoring brain connectivity (coherence) patterns in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with or without reading disability (RD).

methodsThe statistical sample of the study consisted of 32 children with ADHD aged between 8 and 12 years old with or without specific RD. Each group consisted of 11 boys and 5 girls that were matched on chronological age and gender. EEG was recorded during eyes-opened condition and brain connectivity within and between frontal and parietal regions was analyzed within theta, alpha, and beta bands.

resultsThe results revealed that across the frontal regions, the comorbid group showed a significant reduction in the left intrahemispheric coherence in the alpha and beta bands. The ADHD-alone group exhibited increased theta and decreased alpha and beta coherence in frontal regions. In the frontoparietal regions, children in the comorbid group showed lower coherence between frontal and parietal networks compared to children without comorbid RD.

conclusionThe findings indicate that brain connectivity (coherence) patterns of children with ADHD with comorbid RD were more abnormal and lend support to more disrupted cortical connectivity in the comorbid group. Thus, these findings can be a useful marker for better recognizing ADHD and comorbid disabilities.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityDyslexiaBrainChildElectroencephalographyExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleADHDcoherenceexecutive functionsreading disabilityresting-state EEG

Identifiers

PMID36882973
PMCPMC10097152
OpenAlexW4323534022

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.