Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36882751›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2023

Attitudes towards persons with mental health conditions and psychosocial disabilities as rights holders in Ghana: a World Health Organization study.

Briony Harden, Leveana Gyimah, Michelle Funk, Natalie Drew-Bold, Martin Orrell, Maria Francesca Moro, Celline Cole, Sally-Ann Ohene, Florence Baingana, Caroline Amissah and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Briony HardenInstitute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham, Innovation Park, Jubilee Campus, Triumph Road, Nottingham, NG7 2TU, UK. briony.harden@outlook.com.
Leveana GyimahWHO Country Office for Ghana, Accra, GH, Ghana.
Michelle FunkPolicy, Law and Human Rights, Department of Mental Health & Substance Use, World Health Organisation, Geneva, CH, Switzerland.
Natalie Drew-BoldPolicy, Law and Human Rights, Department of Mental Health & Substance Use, World Health Organisation, Geneva, CH, Switzerland.
Martin OrrellInstitute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham, Innovation Park, Jubilee Campus, Triumph Road, Nottingham, NG7 2TU, UK.
Maria Francesca MoroColumbia Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
Celline ColeCharité University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, DE, Germany.
Sally-Ann OheneWHO Country Office for Ghana, Accra, GH, Ghana.
Florence BainganaWHO Regional Office for Africa, Brazzaville, CG, Congo.
Caroline AmissahGhana Ministry of Health - Mental Health Authority, Accra, GH, Ghana.
Joana AnsongWHO Country Office for Ghana, Accra, GH, Ghana.
Priscilla Elikplim TawiahGhana Ministry of Health - Mental Health Authority, Accra, GH, Ghana.
Kwaku BrobbeyGhana Ministry of Health - Mental Health Authority, Accra, GH, Ghana.
Mauro Giovanni CartaUniversity of Cagliari, Cagliari, IT, Italy.
Akwasi OseiGhana Ministry of Health - Mental Health Authority, Accra, GH, Ghana.
Ministry of Health · GHGhana Health Service · GHInstitute of Mental Health · GBWorld Health Organization · CHCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEColumbia University · USUniversity of Cagliari · ITWorld Health Organization Regional Office for Africa · CG

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are currently major efforts underway in Ghana to address stigma and discrimination, and promote the human rights of those with mental health conditions, within mental health services and the community, working with the World Health Organization's QualityRights initiative. The present study aims to investigate attitudes towards people with lived experience of mental health conditions and psychosocial disabilities as rights holders.

methodsStakeholders within the Ghanaian mental health system and community, including health professionals, policy makers, and persons with lived experience, completed the QualityRights pre-training questionnaire. The items examined attitudes towards coercion, legal capacity, service environment, and community inclusion. Additional analyses explored how far participant factors may link to attitudes.

resultsOverall, attitudes towards the rights of persons with lived experience were not well aligned with a human rights approach to mental health. Most people supported the use of coercive practices and often thought that health practitioners and family members were in the best position to make treatment decisions. Health/mental health professionals were less likely to endorse coercive measures compared to other groups.

conclusionThis was the first in-depth study assessing attitudes towards persons with lived experience as rights holders in Ghana, and frequently attitudes did not comply with human rights standards, demonstrating a need for training initiatives to combat stigma and discrimination and promote human rights.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersMental HealthGhanaHumansSocial StigmaWorld Health OrganizationAttitudesCoercionCRPDHuman rightsMental healthQualityRightsRights-based careWorld Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID36882751
PMCPMC9993713
OpenAlexW4323357924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.